luckadjusted
World Cup Final · 2026

Quarter-finals · World Cup 2022 · December 9, 2022 · pens

Croatia 1–1 Brazil: who deserved to win?

Croatia went through on penalties after 1–1, but the replays send Brazil through 7 times in 10. Brazil made the better chances: 1.8 expected goals to 0.6.

Full time · won on penalties

TeamGoalsxG
Croatia 1 0.63
Brazil 1 1.82

December 9, 2022 · Education City Stadium · Referee: Michael Oliver

Luck index +72 Croatia very lucky · −72 Brazil

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance, a level 90 minutes going to extra time and then penalties as a coin flip: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays of the 90 minutes. Croatia win 1, 3 end level, Brazil win 6.

  1. 1 CRO 1 BRA 0
  2. 2 CRO 0 BRA 0
  3. 3 CRO 1 BRA 1
  4. 4 CRO 0 BRA 0
  5. 5 CRO 0 BRA 3
  6. 6 CRO 0 BRA 2
  7. 7 CRO 0 BRA 2
  8. 8 CRO 0 BRA 1
  9. 9 CRO 0 BRA 1
  10. 10 CRO 2 BRA 3

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate. Shown for the 90 minutes.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Croatia win 15%, 33% end level, Brazil win 53%. The line is what actually happened: Draw after 90 minutes.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Croatia by 3+0.5%
Croatia by 22.3%
Croatia by 111.8%
Draw32.9%
Brazil by 129.6%
Brazil by 216.1%
Brazil by 3+6.9%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Croatia910.63+0.37
Brazil2011.82−0.82

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
105'Neymar da Silva Santos Junior scored from a shot0.47
116'Bruno Petković scored from a shot0.10

When it happened

Croatia’s chance of winning

As low as 3% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Croatia was ahead in it, below while Brazil was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 54' Neymar da Silva Santos Junior didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 17% chance +6% CRO
2 65' Lucas Tolentino Coelho de Lima didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 27% chance +10% CRO
3 75' Neymar da Silva Santos Junior didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 13% chance +5% CRO
4 ET 102' Marcelo Brozović didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +5% BRA
5 ET 105' Neymar da Silva Santos Junior scored from a shotFinishing · 47% chance +22% BRA
6 ET 116' Bruno Petković scored from a shotFinishing · 10% chance +43% CRO
7 Pens 120' Croatia won the penalty shootoutShootout · shootouts are close to coin flips +50% CRO
8 ET 121' Carlos Henrique Casimiro didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 10% chance +5% CRO

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). This tie went to penalties: after 90 minutes it stood 0–0. Croatia go through in 28% of replays (a draw counted as half).

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