luckadjusted
Euro Final · 2024

Matchday 1 · Euro 2024 · June 15, 2024

Hungary 1–3 Switzerland: who deserved to win?

Switzerland beat Hungary 3–1, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams played, Switzerland win 7 of 10, 2 end level. Switzerland made the better chances: 2.1 expected goals to 1.1.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Hungary 1 1.10
Switzerland 3 2.10

June 15, 2024 · RheinEnergieStadion · Referee: Slavko Vinčić

Luck index +19 Switzerland about even · −19 Hungary

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Hungary win 1, 2 end level, Switzerland win 7.

  1. 1 HUN 2 SUI 1
  2. 2 HUN 2 SUI 2
  3. 3 HUN 1 SUI 1
  4. 4 HUN 0 SUI 5
  5. 5 HUN 0 SUI 4
  6. 6 HUN 0 SUI 3
  7. 7 HUN 0 SUI 2
  8. 8 HUN 0 SUI 2
  9. 9 HUN 0 SUI 1
  10. 10 HUN 0 SUI 1

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Hungary win 11%, 16% end level, Switzerland win 74%. The line is what actually happened: Switzerland by 2.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Hungary by 3+0.8%
Hungary by 22.1%
Hungary by 17.5%
Draw16.0%
Switzerland by 120.8%
Switzerland by 221.4%
Switzerland by 3+31.3%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Hungary611.10−0.10
Switzerland1532.10+0.90

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
11'Kwadwo Duah scored from a shot0.39
19'Ruben Vargas didn’t score from a shot0.45
44'Michel Aebischer scored from a shot0.04
65'Barnabás Varga scored from a shot0.58
92'Breel-Donald Embolo scored from a shot0.44

When it happened

Hungary’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Hungary was ahead in it, below while Switzerland was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 1' Attila Szalai didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 10% chance +2% SUI
2 11' Kwadwo Duah scored from a shotFinishing · 39% chance +15% SUI
3 19' Ruben Vargas didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 45% chance +7% HUN
4 39' Willi Orban didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 14% chance +4% SUI
5 44' Michel Aebischer scored from a shotFinishing · 4% chance +14% SUI
6 62' Barnabás Varga didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 15% chance +2% SUI
7 65' Barnabás Varga scored from a shotFinishing · 58% chance +5% HUN
8 68' Roland Sallai didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 8% chance +3% SUI

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Hungary 5% · draw 11% · Switzerland 83%

Final margin
Switzerland by 2
Luck in goals
0.8 for Switzerland
Luck-adjusted margin
Switzerland by 1.2
Replay with same day's form
Hungary 11% · draw 16% · Switzerland 74% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). Switzerland win 82% of replays (a draw counted as half).

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