luckadjusted
Euro Final · 2024

Matchday 3 · Euro 2024 · June 25, 2024

Netherlands 2–3 Austria: who deserved to win?

Austria beat Netherlands 3–2, but the replays call it even: Austria win 3 of 10, Netherlands 4, 3 end level. Netherlands made the better chances: 1.5 expected goals to 1.1. An own goal helped Austria.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Netherlands 2 1.51
Austria 3 1.06

June 25, 2024 · Olympiastadion Berlin · Referee: Ivan Kružliak

Luck index +51 Austria lucky · −51 Netherlands

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Netherlands win 4, 3 end level, Austria win 3.

  1. 1 NED 1 AUT 0
  2. 2 NED 1 AUT 0
  3. 3 NED 2 AUT 0
  4. 4 NED 2 AUT 0
  5. 5 NED 2 AUT 2
  6. 6 NED 2 AUT 2
  7. 7 NED 1 AUT 1
  8. 8 NED 1 AUT 4
  9. 9 NED 1 AUT 2
  10. 10 NED 1 AUT 2

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Netherlands win 37%, 27% end level, Austria win 36%. The line is what actually happened: Austria by 1.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Netherlands by 3+5.8%
Netherlands by 211.1%
Netherlands by 120.6%
Draw26.5%
Austria by 120.2%
Austria by 29.8%
Austria by 3+6.1%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Netherlands1121.51+0.49
Austria921.06+0.94

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
22'Donyell Malen didn’t score from a shot0.35
37'Marko Arnautović didn’t score from a shot0.46
40'Memphis Depay didn’t score from a shot0.38
46'Cody Mathès Gakpo scored from a shot0.13
58'Romano Schmid scored from a shot0.18
74'Memphis Depay scored from a shot0.12
79'Marcel Sabitzer scored from a shot0.13

When it happened

Netherlands’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Netherlands was ahead in it, below while Austria was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 5' Own goal by nan, for AustriaOwn goals · own goals are rare: luck in full +23% AUT
2 22' Donyell Malen didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 35% chance +9% AUT
3 37' Marko Arnautović didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 46% chance +7% NED
4 40' Memphis Depay didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 38% chance +11% AUT
5 46' Cody Mathès Gakpo scored from a shotFinishing · 13% chance +27% NED
6 58' Romano Schmid scored from a shotFinishing · 18% chance +28% AUT
7 74' Memphis Depay scored from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +36% NED
8 79' Marcel Sabitzer scored from a shotFinishing · 13% chance +38% AUT

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Netherlands 47% · draw 29% · Austria 25%

Final margin
Austria by 1
Luck in goals
1.3 for Austria
Luck-adjusted margin
Netherlands by 0.3
Replay with same day's form
Netherlands 37% · draw 27% · Austria 36% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). Austria win 49% of replays (a draw counted as half).

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