luckadjusted
Premier League Matchday 5 · 2026-27

Matchday 3 · Premier League 2015-16 · August 24, 2015

Arsenal 0–0 Liverpool: who deserved to win?

Arsenal and Liverpool drew 0–0. Replayed with the way both teams played, Arsenal win 5 of 10, Liverpool 3, and 2 end level. Arsenal made the better chances: 2.1 expected goals to 1.4.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Arsenal 0 2.11
Liverpool 0 1.45

August 24, 2015 · Emirates Stadium · Referee: Michael Oliver

Luck index −12 Arsenal about even for the draw

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Arsenal win 5, 2 end level, Liverpool win 3.

  1. 1 ARS 1 LIV 0
  2. 2 ARS 2 LIV 1
  3. 3 ARS 2 LIV 0
  4. 4 ARS 4 LIV 1
  5. 5 ARS 4 LIV 0
  6. 6 ARS 1 LIV 1
  7. 7 ARS 1 LIV 1
  8. 8 ARS 1 LIV 4
  9. 9 ARS 0 LIV 2
  10. 10 ARS 1 LIV 2

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Arsenal win 52%, 21% end level, Liverpool win 27%. The line is what actually happened: Draw.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Arsenal by 3+15.4%
Arsenal by 216.7%
Arsenal by 120.1%
Draw20.6%
Liverpool by 114.1%
Liverpool by 28.7%
Liverpool by 3+4.5%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Arsenal2102.11−2.11
Liverpool1801.45−1.45

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
6'Alexis Alejandro Sánchez Sánchez didn’t score from a shot0.36
38'Christian Benteke Liolo didn’t score from a shot0.50
69'Olivier Giroud didn’t score from a shot0.46

When it happened

Arsenal’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Arsenal was ahead in it, below while Liverpool was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 4' Alexis Alejandro Sánchez Sánchez didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 23% chance +5% LIV
2 6' Alexis Alejandro Sánchez Sánchez didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 36% chance +8% LIV
3 23' James Philip Milner didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 16% chance +5% ARS
4 38' Christian Benteke Liolo didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 50% chance +15% ARS
5 59' Alexis Alejandro Sánchez Sánchez didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 24% chance +8% LIV
6 69' Olivier Giroud didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 46% chance +17% LIV
7 83' Gabriel Armando de Abreu didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 10% chance +5% LIV
8 93' Gabriel Armando de Abreu didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 11% chance +5% LIV

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Arsenal 55% · draw 22% · Liverpool 23%

Final margin
even
Luck in goals
0.5 for Liverpool
Luck-adjusted margin
Arsenal by 0.5
Replay with same day's form
Arsenal 52% · draw 21% · Liverpool 27% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation).

All matchday 3 matches, 2015-16 · Arsenal · Liverpool

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