luckadjusted
World Cup Final · 2026

Matchday 1 · World Cup 2022 · November 23, 2022

Belgium 1–0 Canada: who deserved to win?

Belgium beat Canada 1–0, a result the replays rarely give: Canada win 7 of 10, Belgium only 1, 2 end level. Canada made the better chances: 2.5 expected goals to 0.7.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Belgium 1 0.67
Canada 0 2.55

November 23, 2022 · Ahmad bin Ali Stadium · Referee: Janny Sikazwe

Luck index +82 Belgium very lucky · −82 Canada

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Belgium win 1, 2 end level, Canada win 7.

  1. 1 BEL 3 CAN 2
  2. 2 BEL 1 CAN 1
  3. 3 BEL 1 CAN 1
  4. 4 BEL 1 CAN 6
  5. 5 BEL 0 CAN 3
  6. 6 BEL 1 CAN 4
  7. 7 BEL 1 CAN 3
  8. 8 BEL 0 CAN 2
  9. 9 BEL 1 CAN 2
  10. 10 BEL 1 CAN 2

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Belgium win 10%, 16% end level, Canada win 73%. The line is what actually happened: Belgium by 1.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Belgium by 3+0.5%
Belgium by 22.3%
Belgium by 17.6%
Draw16.1%
Canada by 122.8%
Canada by 220.4%
Canada by 3+30.3%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Belgium910.67+0.33
Canada22 (1 pen)02.55−2.55

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
10'Alphonso Davies didn’t score from a penalty0.78
43'Michy Batshuayi Tunga scored from a shot0.25

When it happened

Belgium’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Belgium was ahead in it, below while Canada was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 10' Alphonso Davies didn’t score from a penaltyFinishing · 78% chance +19% BEL
2 10' Jonathan David didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 20% chance +5% BEL
3 43' Michy Batshuayi Tunga scored from a shotFinishing · 25% chance +23% BEL
4 46' Tajon Buchanan didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 30% chance +9% BEL
5 47' Jonathan David didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +4% BEL
6 79' Cyle Larin didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 7% chance +3% BEL
7 85' Cyle Larin didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 11% chance +5% BEL
8 91' Cyle Larin didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 7% chance +3% BEL

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Belgium 7% · draw 14% · Canada 79%

Final margin
Belgium by 1
Luck in goals
2.2 for Belgium
Luck-adjusted margin
Canada by 1.2
Replay with same day's form
Belgium 10% · draw 16% · Canada 73% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). Belgium win 19% of replays (a draw counted as half).

All matchday 1 matches, 2022 · Belgium · Canada

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