luckadjusted
World Cup Final · 2026

Matchday 3 · World Cup 2022 · December 2, 2022

Ghana 0–2 Uruguay: who deserved to win?

Uruguay beat Ghana 2–0, and the replays lean Uruguay’s way: 5 wins in 10, 3 for Ghana, 2 end level. Uruguay made the better chances: 1.6 expected goals to 1.4.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Ghana 0 1.39
Uruguay 2 1.64

December 2, 2022 · Al Janoub Stadium · Referee: Daniel Siebert

Luck index +37 Uruguay lucky · −37 Ghana

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Ghana win 3, 2 end level, Uruguay win 5.

  1. 1 GHA 2 URU 1
  2. 2 GHA 1 URU 0
  3. 3 GHA 2 URU 0
  4. 4 GHA 2 URU 2
  5. 5 GHA 1 URU 1
  6. 6 GHA 0 URU 4
  7. 7 GHA 1 URU 3
  8. 8 GHA 2 URU 4
  9. 9 GHA 0 URU 1
  10. 10 GHA 1 URU 2

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Ghana win 26%, 22% end level, Uruguay win 52%. The line is what actually happened: Uruguay by 2.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Ghana by 3+3.5%
Ghana by 26.6%
Ghana by 115.5%
Draw22.1%
Uruguay by 123.1%
Uruguay by 216.1%
Uruguay by 3+13.2%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Ghana9 (1 pen)01.39−1.39
Uruguay1221.64+0.36

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
20'André Ayew Pelé didn’t score from a penalty0.78
25'Giorgian Daniel De Arrascaeta Benedetti scored from a shot0.71
31'Giorgian Daniel De Arrascaeta Benedetti scored from a shot0.17

When it happened

Ghana’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Ghana was ahead in it, below while Uruguay was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 15' Jordan Ayew didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 7% chance +2% URU
2 20' André Ayew Pelé didn’t score from a penaltyFinishing · 78% chance +20% URU
3 22' Darwin Gabriel Núñez Ribeiro didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 16% chance +4% GHA
4 25' Luis Alberto Suárez Díaz didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 27% chance +7% GHA
5 25' Giorgian Daniel De Arrascaeta Benedetti scored from a shotFinishing · 71% chance +8% URU
6 31' Giorgian Daniel De Arrascaeta Benedetti scored from a shotFinishing · 17% chance +13% URU
7 45' Osman Bukari didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 8% chance +1% URU
8 78' Antoine Semenyo didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +1% URU

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Ghana 10% · draw 18% · Uruguay 71%

Final margin
Uruguay by 2
Luck in goals
1.3 for Uruguay
Luck-adjusted margin
Uruguay by 0.7
Replay with same day's form
Ghana 26% · draw 22% · Uruguay 52% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). Uruguay win 63% of replays (a draw counted as half).

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