luckadjusted
Premier League Matchday 5 · 2026-27

Matchday 1 · Premier League 2015-16 · August 9, 2015

Arsenal 0–2 West Ham: who deserved to win?

West Ham beat Arsenal 2–0, but the replays lean toward Arsenal: 5 wins in 10 to West Ham’s 2, 3 end level. Arsenal made the better chances: 1.3 expected goals to 0.4.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Arsenal 0 1.29
West Ham United 2 0.43

August 9, 2015 · Emirates Stadium · Referee: Martin Atkinson

Luck index +63 West Ham very lucky · −63 Arsenal

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Arsenal win 5, 3 end level, West Ham win 2.

  1. 1 ARS 1 WHU 0
  2. 2 ARS 2 WHU 1
  3. 3 ARS 2 WHU 1
  4. 4 ARS 3 WHU 1
  5. 5 ARS 3 WHU 0
  6. 6 ARS 0 WHU 0
  7. 7 ARS 1 WHU 1
  8. 8 ARS 0 WHU 0
  9. 9 ARS 0 WHU 1
  10. 10 ARS 0 WHU 1

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Arsenal win 47%, 33% end level, West Ham win 21%. The line is what actually happened: West Ham by 2.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Arsenal by 3+5.9%
Arsenal by 213.8%
Arsenal by 127.0%
Draw32.6%
West Ham by 116.3%
West Ham by 23.5%
West Ham by 3+0.8%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Arsenal2301.29−1.29
West Ham820.43+1.57

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
42'Cheikhou Kouyaté scored from a shot0.17
56'Mauro Matías Zárate scored from a shot0.03

When it happened

Arsenal’s chance of winning

As low as 0% and as high as 59%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Arsenal was ahead in it, below while West Ham was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 25' Olivier Giroud didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 8% chance +2% WHU
2 32' Per Mertesacker didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 9% chance +2% WHU
3 35' Dimitri Payet didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 4% chance +1% ARS
4 42' The game turned hereCheikhou Kouyaté scored from a shotFinishing · 17% chance +26% WHU
5 44' Mesut Özil didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 6% chance +2% WHU
6 54' Olivier Giroud didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 5% chance +2% WHU
7 55' Olivier Giroud didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 6% chance +2% WHU
8 56' Mauro Matías Zárate scored from a shotFinishing · 3% chance +15% WHU

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Arsenal 30% · draw 29% · West Ham 40%

Final margin
West Ham by 2
Luck in goals
2.1 for West Ham
Luck-adjusted margin
Arsenal by 0.1
Replay with same day's form
Arsenal 47% · draw 33% · West Ham 21% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). West Ham win 37% of replays (a draw counted as half).

All matchday 1 matches, 2015-16 · Arsenal · West Ham

More from matchday 1, 2015-16

Every match of matchday 1, 2015-16