luckadjusted
Premier League Matchday 5 · 2026-27

Matchday 8 · Premier League 2015-16 · October 3, 2015

Sunderland 2–2 West Ham: who deserved to win?

Sunderland and West Ham drew 2–2. Replayed with the way both teams played, Sunderland win 3 of 10, West Ham 5, and 2 end level. West Ham made the better chances: 2.0 expected goals to 1.1.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Sunderland 2 1.09
West Ham United 2 2.03

October 3, 2015 · Stadium of Light · Referee: Neil Swarbrick

Luck index +6 Sunderland about even for the draw

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Sunderland win 3, 2 end level, West Ham win 5.

  1. 1 SUN 3 WHU 2
  2. 2 SUN 4 WHU 2
  3. 3 SUN 3 WHU 0
  4. 4 SUN 3 WHU 3
  5. 5 SUN 2 WHU 2
  6. 6 SUN 0 WHU 3
  7. 7 SUN 1 WHU 4
  8. 8 SUN 1 WHU 3
  9. 9 SUN 2 WHU 3
  10. 10 SUN 1 WHU 2

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Sunderland win 33%, 23% end level, West Ham win 44%. The line is what actually happened: Draw.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Sunderland by 3+6.8%
Sunderland by 29.0%
Sunderland by 117.4%
Draw22.5%
West Ham by 119.6%
West Ham by 213.6%
West Ham by 3+11.0%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Sunderland1221.09+0.91
West Ham1922.03−0.03

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
9'Steven Fletcher scored from a shot0.09
21'Jeremain Lens scored from a shot0.09
37'Fabio Borini didn’t score from a shot0.46
45'Carl Jenkinson scored from a shot0.31
59'Dimitri Payet scored from a shot0.46
62'Nikica Jelavić didn’t score from a shot0.53

When it happened

Sunderland’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Sunderland was ahead in it, below while West Ham was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 9' Steven Fletcher scored from a shotFinishing · 9% chance +21% SUN
2 21' Jeremain Lens scored from a shotFinishing · 9% chance +11% SUN
3 45' Carl Jenkinson scored from a shotFinishing · 31% chance +8% WHU
4 59' Dimitri Payet scored from a shotFinishing · 46% chance +18% WHU
5 62' Nikica Jelavić didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 53% chance +20% SUN
6 80' Nikica Jelavić didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +5% SUN
7 86' Nikica Jelavić didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 6% chance +3% SUN
8 92' Nikica Jelavić didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 9% chance +5% SUN

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Sunderland 17% · draw 22% · West Ham 61%

Final margin
even
Luck in goals
0.7 for Sunderland
Luck-adjusted margin
West Ham by 0.7
Replay with same day's form
Sunderland 33% · draw 23% · West Ham 44% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation).

All matchday 8 matches, 2015-16 · Sunderland · West Ham

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