luckadjusted
Premier League Matchday 5 · 2026-27

Matchday 11 · Premier League 2015-16 · October 31, 2015

Watford 2–0 West Ham: who deserved to win?

Watford beat West Ham 2–0, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams played, Watford win 7 of 10, 2 end level. Watford made the better chances: 1.9 expected goals to 0.9.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
Watford 2 1.85
West Ham United 0 0.87

October 31, 2015 · Vicarage Road · Referee: Keith Stroud

Luck index +20 Watford about even · −20 West Ham

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Watford win 7, 2 end level, West Ham win 1.

  1. 1 WAT 1 WHU 0
  2. 2 WAT 4 WHU 3
  3. 3 WAT 1 WHU 0
  4. 4 WAT 2 WHU 0
  5. 5 WAT 3 WHU 0
  6. 6 WAT 3 WHU 0
  7. 7 WAT 4 WHU 0
  8. 8 WAT 0 WHU 0
  9. 9 WAT 1 WHU 1
  10. 10 WAT 0 WHU 1

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

Watford win 71%, 19% end level, West Ham win 10%. The line is what actually happened: Watford by 2.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
Watford by 3+26.3%
Watford by 221.2%
Watford by 123.2%
Draw19.3%
West Ham by 17.7%
West Ham by 22.1%
West Ham by 3+0.3%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
Watford2121.85+0.15
West Ham800.87−0.87

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
38'Odion Jude Ighalo scored from a shot0.60
47'Odion Jude Ighalo scored from a shot0.13
68'Enner Remberto Valencia Lastra didn’t score from a shot0.54

When it happened

Watford’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while Watford was ahead in it, below while West Ham was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 9' Nathan Aké didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 11% chance +3% WHU
2 9' Odion Jude Ighalo didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 8% chance +2% WHU
3 9' Troy Deeney didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +3% WHU
4 27' Miguel Ángel Britos Cabrera didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 6% chance +2% WHU
5 38' Odion Jude Ighalo scored from a shotFinishing · 60% chance +11% WAT
6 43' Cheikhou Kouyaté didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 5% chance +2% WAT
7 47' Odion Jude Ighalo scored from a shotFinishing · 13% chance +10% WAT
8 68' Enner Remberto Valencia Lastra didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 54% chance +5% WAT

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Watford 85% · draw 11% · West Ham 4%

Final margin
Watford by 2
Luck in goals
0.8 for Watford
Luck-adjusted margin
Watford by 1.2
Replay with same day's form
Watford 71% · draw 19% · West Ham 10% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). Watford win 80% of replays (a draw counted as half).

All matchday 11 matches, 2015-16 · Watford · West Ham

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