luckadjusted
Premier League Matchday 5 · 2026-27

Matchday 19 · Premier League 2015-16 · December 28, 2015

West Ham 2–1 Southampton: who deserved to win?

West Ham beat Southampton 2–1, but the replays call it even: West Ham win 4 of 10, Southampton 3, 3 end level. West Ham made the better chances: 1.4 expected goals to 1.1. An own goal helped Southampton.

Full time

TeamGoalsxG
West Ham United 2 1.41
Southampton 1 1.09

December 28, 2015 · Boleyn Ground · Referee: Michael Oliver

Luck index +49 West Ham lucky · −49 Southampton

Each team’s own shots from this match, resampled into new matches 4,000 times, each a goal at its expected-goals chance: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. West Ham win 4, 3 end level, Southampton win 3.

  1. 1 WHU 2 SOU 1
  2. 2 WHU 3 SOU 2
  3. 3 WHU 4 SOU 2
  4. 4 WHU 3 SOU 0
  5. 5 WHU 1 SOU 1
  6. 6 WHU 1 SOU 1
  7. 7 WHU 2 SOU 2
  8. 8 WHU 0 SOU 2
  9. 9 WHU 1 SOU 2
  10. 10 WHU 1 SOU 2

The narrowest view of luck

The same match, with only the coin flips re-rolled: every shot kept where and how it was taken, its outcome redrawn at its chance (75% of finishing counts as luck), own goals at the league’s rate.

There is no betting line for this match, and no forecast from before kickoff: matches of past seasons are replayed, not forecast.

How 4,000 replays of the 90 minutes ended

West Ham win 38%, 26% end level, Southampton win 36%. The line is what actually happened: West Ham by 1.

Show as a table
After 90 minutes in the replaysShare of replays
West Ham by 3+6.4%
West Ham by 211.8%
West Ham by 119.5%
Draw26.4%
Southampton by 120.5%
Southampton by 29.7%
Southampton by 3+5.7%

Where the luck was

FinishingShotsGoalsExpected goalsAbove expected
West Ham1321.41+0.59
Southampton1301.09−1.09

Own goals aren’t shots, so they’re counted on their own. A side above expected finished better than its chances, or met a goalkeeper on a bad day; 75% of the gap counts as luck (why that share).

The big chances, and every goal

MinuteChancexG
12'Dušan Tadić didn’t score from a shot0.48
68'Michail Antonio scored from a shot0.16
78'Andy Carroll scored from a shot0.29

When it happened

West Ham’s chance of winning

As low as 14% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score and the minutes left, with goals for the rest of the match at the league’s rates. A draw counts half, as in the replays. Shaded above the middle while West Ham was ahead in it, below while Southampton was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability for
1 12' Dušan Tadić didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 48% chance +12% WHU
2 12' Own goal by nan, for SouthamptonOwn goals · own goals are rare: luck in full +25% SOU
3 47' James Collins didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 10% chance +3% SOU
4 47' Andy Carroll didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 19% chance +6% SOU
5 55' Andy Carroll didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +4% SOU
6 68' The game turned hereMichail Antonio scored from a shotFinishing · 16% chance +33% WHU
7 78' Michail Antonio didn’t score from a shotFinishing · 12% chance +5% SOU
8 78' Andy Carroll scored from a shotFinishing · 29% chance +30% WHU

Adjust the assumptions

Think finishing is more skill than we do? Change how much of it counts as luck and the coin-flip replay of the 90 minutes reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

West Ham 72% · draw 18% · Southampton 11%

Final margin
West Ham by 1
Luck in goals
0.3 for West Ham
Luck-adjusted margin
West Ham by 0.7
Replay with same day's form
West Ham 38% · draw 26% · Southampton 36% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts
Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this match and in every replay: a goal becomes a save, a chance goes in.

About these numbers

Expected goals per shot from StatsBomb’s open data; the replays, the in-game win probability and the luck shares are our own models, fitted and tested on every shot of four full league seasons and four tournaments, these matches included (methodology and validation). West Ham win 51% of replays (a draw counted as half).

All matchday 19 matches, 2015-16 · West Ham · Southampton

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