luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 1 2026 · September 3, 2026

Eastern Illinois at Minnesota, Week 1 2026: who deserved to win?

Minnesota beat Eastern Illinois 59–7, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, Minnesota wins 10 of 10.

Before kickoff Minnesota was a 100% favorite.

Final

Eastern Illinois Panthers 7
Minnesota Golden Gophers 59

September 3, 2026 · Huntington Bank Stadium · Closing line: Minnesota −42.5

Luck index 0 Minnesota about even · 0 Eastern Illinois

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Eastern Illinois wins 0, Minnesota wins 10.

  1. 1 EIU 3 MINN 22
  2. 2 EIU 0 MINN 24
  3. 3 EIU 0 MINN 28
  4. 4 EIU 0 MINN 33
  5. 5 EIU 3 MINN 38
  6. 6 EIU 0 MINN 38
  7. 7 EIU 0 MINN 40
  8. 8 EIU 0 MINN 43
  9. 9 EIU 3 MINN 50
  10. 10 EIU 0 MINN 52

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Eastern Illinois wins 0% of them, Minnesota 100%. The line is what actually happened: Minnesota by 52.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Eastern Illinois by 17+0.0%
Eastern Illinois by 9–160.0%
Eastern Illinois by 1–80.1%
Level after regulation0.1%
Minnesota by 1–80.5%
Minnesota by 9–163.1%
Minnesota by 17+96.2%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

No play in this game swung win probability by luck.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +8.3 points to Minnesota: the final margin was Minnesota by 52, without the luck Minnesota by 43.7. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

Penalties: Eastern Illinois 6 for 35 yards, Minnesota 2 for 10 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 6:42 False Start on Minnesota, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% EIU +0.9 pts
Q1 4:47 Illegal Substitution on Eastern Illinois, 2 yards · pre-snap 0% MINN +2.4 pts
Q1 3:52 False Start on Eastern Illinois, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% MINN +0.7 pts
Q1 2:12 Personal Foul on Eastern Illinois, 12 yards 0% MINN +1.2 pts
Q2 2:35 Holding on Eastern Illinois, 10 yards 0% MINN +0.6 pts
Q3 8:59 Offside on Minnesota, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% EIU +0.4 pts
Q4 12:26 False Start on Eastern Illinois, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% MINN +2.0 pts
Q4 1:54 Face Mask on Eastern Illinois, 1 yard 0% MINN +0.8 pts

When it happened

Minnesota’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Minnesota was ahead in it, below while Eastern Illinois was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 12:32 Minnesota was stopped on 3rd & 43rd & 4th downs · 50% expected +0% EIU MINN: Punt
2 Q1 9:23 Minnesota converted 3rd & 73rd & 4th downs · 37% expected +0% MINN MINN: Touchdown
3 Q1 6:42 False Start on Minnesota, 5 yardsPre-snap flags +0% EIU EIU: Punt
4 Q1 4:47 Illegal Substitution on Eastern Illinois, 2 yardsPre-snap flags +0% MINN MINN: Touchdown
5 Q1 2:38 Eastern Illinois was stopped on 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 36% expected +0% MINN EIU: Punt
6 Q1 2:14 Return touchdown by MinnesotaSpecial teams +0% MINN MINN: Touchdown
7 Q2 7:19 Minnesota converted 3rd & 133rd & 4th downs · 25% expected +0% MINN MINN: Touchdown
8 Q2 2:35 Holding on Eastern Illinois, 10 yardsJudgment calls +0% MINN MINN: Touchdown

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Eastern Illinois 0% · Minnesota 100%

Final margin
Minnesota by 52
Luck in points
8.3 for Minnesota
Luck-adjusted margin
Minnesota by 43.7
Replay with same day's form
Eastern Illinois 0% · Minnesota 100% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 1 2026 games · Eastern Illinois · Minnesota

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