luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 2 2026 · September 12, 2026

Texas Tech at Oregon State, Week 2 2026: who deserved to win?

Texas Tech beat Oregon State 35–24, but the replays lean toward Oregon State: it takes 7 of 10 with the same day's form. Luck ran its way: kicks alone were worth 16 points of win probability to Texas Tech.

Texas Tech won on an off day: it played far below what the matchup promised. In a fresh game against Oregon State it would win 95% of the time; with this day’s form, 27%. The numbers

Before kickoff Texas Tech was a 95% favorite. The biggest swing (Q4, 13:23 left): C. Ojeda made a 34-yard field goal, worth 15 points of win probability to Texas Tech.

Final

Texas Tech Red Raiders 35
Oregon State Beavers 24

September 12, 2026 · Reser Stadium · Closing line: Texas Tech −25.5

Luck index +73 Texas Tech very lucky · −73 Oregon State

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Texas Tech wins 3, Oregon State wins 7.

  1. 1 TTU 37 ORST 16
  2. 2 TTU 41 ORST 30
  3. 3 TTU 20 ORST 16
  4. 4 TTU 34 ORST 37
  5. 5 TTU 10 ORST 17
  6. 6 TTU 20 ORST 31
  7. 7 TTU 27 ORST 42
  8. 8 TTU 31 ORST 50
  9. 9 TTU 14 ORST 38
  10. 10 TTU 23 ORST 56

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

Texas Tech won on an off day

It played far below what the matchup promised. In a fresh game against Oregon State it would win 95% of the time; with this day’s form, 27%.

68 points apart for Texas Tech: the gap is how differently this game went from what the two teams usually are.

UnitThis gameUsual levelBetter or worse than usual
Texas Tech offenseEPA per play gained +0.19 +0.06 better by 0.12
Texas Tech defenseEPA per play allowed −0.42 −0.02 better by 0.40
Oregon State offenseEPA per play gained −0.42 +0.01 worse by 0.43
Oregon State defenseEPA per play allowed +0.19 +0.04 worse by 0.14

EPA (expected points added) per play on competitive snaps, turnovers left out because they are valued as luck. Usual level: the team’s earlier games this season plus half of last season, pulled toward the league average. One team’s defense and the other team’s offense are the same snaps, so one game can’t fully say whose day it was; it shows how far this one was from both teams’ norms.

How 4,000 replays ended

Texas Tech wins 27% of them, Oregon State 73%, counting the 2% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Texas Tech by 11.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Texas Tech by 17+5.7%
Texas Tech by 9–167.8%
Texas Tech by 1–811.8%
Level after regulation2.3%
Oregon State by 1–821.0%
Oregon State by 9–1618.1%
Oregon State by 17+33.4%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +7.1 points to Texas Tech: the final margin was Texas Tech by 11, without the luck Texas Tech by 3.9. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • C. Ojeda, 54 yds missed · 43% expected
  • C. Ojeda, 34 yds made · 78% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Texas Tech 6 for 65 yards, Oregon State 7 for 60 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 8:34 Illegal Substitution on Oregon State, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% TTU +0.9 pts
Q1 3:37 Personal Foul on Texas Tech, 15 yards +1% ORST +1.6 pts
Q1 3:35 False Start on Oregon State, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% TTU +0.8 pts
Q1 1:11 Unnecessary Roughness on Oregon State, 15 yards +1% TTU +0.9 pts
Q1 0:12 False Start on Texas Tech, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% ORST +0.6 pts
Q2 9:50 Offside on Texas Tech, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% ORST +0.4 pts
Q2 7:47 Illegal Substitution on Oregon State, 5 yards · pre-snap +4% ORST 0.0 pts
Q2 4:47 Pass Interference on Oregon State, 15 yards +1% TTU +0.7 pts
Q3 11:10 Unsportsmanlike Conduct on Texas Tech, 15 yards +2% ORST +1.6 pts
Q4 12:48 Holding on Texas Tech, 10 yards +8% ORST +2.0 pts
Q4 9:51 Delay of Game on Oregon State, 5 yards · pre-snap +5% TTU +1.2 pts
Q4 2:23 Unsportsmanlike Conduct on Texas Tech, 15 yards +2% ORST +0.9 pts
Q4 1:30 Pass Interference on Oregon State, 10 yards, wiping out the play +11% TTU +2.4 pts

When it happened

Oregon State’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Oregon State was ahead in it, below while Texas Tech was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q3 4:55 Oregon State converted 4th & 73rd & 4th downs · 32% expectedOregon State’s two-point try was good3rd & 4th downs · 46% expected +8% ORST ORST: Punt
2 Q4 13:27 Oregon State was stopped on 3rd & 43rd & 4th downs · 46% expected +6% ORST ORST: Field goal
3 Q4 13:23 C. Ojeda made a 34-yard field goalKicks · 78% expected for him +15% TTU ORST: Punt
4 Q4 12:48 Holding on Texas Tech, 10 yardsJudgment calls +8% ORST ORST: Punt
5 Q4 12:03 Texas Tech was stopped on 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 30% expected +5% ORST TTU: Punt
6 Q4 9:51 Delay of Game on Oregon State, 5 yardsPre-snap flags +5% TTU TTU: Touchdown
7 Q4 4:11 Oregon State was stopped on 3rd & 93rd & 4th downs · 27% expected +5% TTU ORST: Turnover on downs
8 Q4 1:30 Oregon State was stopped on 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 25% expectedPass Interference on Oregon State, 10 yards, wiping out the playJudgment calls +13% TTU ORST: Turnover on downs

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Texas Tech 73% · Oregon State 27%

Final margin
Texas Tech by 11
Luck in points
7.1 for Texas Tech
Luck-adjusted margin
Texas Tech by 3.9
Replay with same day's form
Texas Tech 27% · Oregon State 73% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 2 2026 games · Texas Tech · Oregon State

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