luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 4 2026 · September 26, 2026

Lindenwood at Eastern Michigan, Week 4 2026: who deserved to win?

Eastern Michigan beat Lindenwood 29–3, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, Eastern Michigan wins 10 of 10.

Before kickoff Eastern Michigan was a 94% favorite.

Final

Lindenwood Lions 3
Eastern Michigan Eagles 29

September 26, 2026 · Rynearson Stadium · Closing line: Eastern Michigan −24.5

Luck index +2 Eastern Michigan about even · −2 Lindenwood

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Lindenwood wins 0, Eastern Michigan wins 10.

  1. 1 LIN 3 EMU 7
  2. 2 LIN 13 EMU 21
  3. 3 LIN 6 EMU 17
  4. 4 LIN 0 EMU 14
  5. 5 LIN 0 EMU 17
  6. 6 LIN 2 EMU 20
  7. 7 LIN 0 EMU 21
  8. 8 LIN 0 EMU 24
  9. 9 LIN 3 EMU 31
  10. 10 LIN 0 EMU 34

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Lindenwood wins 2% of them, Eastern Michigan 98%, counting the 2% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Eastern Michigan by 26.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Lindenwood by 17+0.0%
Lindenwood by 9–160.3%
Lindenwood by 1–81.5%
Level after regulation1.6%
Eastern Michigan by 1–89.4%
Eastern Michigan by 9–1619.4%
Eastern Michigan by 17+67.9%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +11.8 points to Eastern Michigan: the final margin was Eastern Michigan by 26, without the luck Eastern Michigan by 14.2. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • R. Kessinger, 51 yds made · 53% expected
  • R. Kessinger, 42 yds made · 70% expected
  • R. Kessinger, 48 yds missed · 59% expected
  • W. Graham, 44 yds made · 61% expected
  • R. Kessinger, 28 yds made · 89% expected
  • Extra point missed · 98% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Lindenwood 5 for 55 yards, Eastern Michigan 5 for 55 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 5:12 Pass Interference on Lindenwood, 15 yards +1% EMU +2.0 pts
Q2 9:14 Targeting on Eastern Michigan, 15 yards 0% LIN +1.9 pts
Q2 8:10 Holding on Lindenwood, 10 yards 0% EMU +0.6 pts
Q2 1:12 Pass Interference on Lindenwood, 10 yards 0% EMU +0.8 pts
Q3 11:59 Ineligible Downfield on Eastern Michigan, 5 yards, wiping out the play 0% LIN +2.4 pts
Q3 8:52 Roughing the Passer on Eastern Michigan, 15 yards 0% LIN +1.6 pts
Q3 8:29 Holding on Lindenwood, 10 yards, wiping out the play 0% EMU +2.5 pts
Q3 5:49 Holding on Lindenwood, 10 yards 0% EMU +1.3 pts
Q3 1:23 Offside on Eastern Michigan, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% LIN +0.3 pts
Q4 3:56 Pass Interference on Eastern Michigan, 15 yards 0% LIN +1.3 pts

When it happened

Eastern Michigan’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Eastern Michigan was ahead in it, below while Lindenwood was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 13:43 Lindenwood was stopped on 3rd & 73rd & 4th downs · 33% expected +1% EMU LIN: Punt
2 Q1 12:27 Eastern Michigan converted 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 31% expected +1% EMU EMU: Touchdown
3 Q1 10:31 Eastern Michigan converted 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 38% expected +1% EMU EMU: Touchdown
4 Q1 9:58 Eastern Michigan missed an extra pointKicks · extra points are made about 98% of the time +0% LIN EMU: Touchdown
5 Q1 6:19 Eastern Michigan converted 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 76% expected +0% EMU EMU: Touchdown
6 Q1 5:12 Pass Interference on Lindenwood, 15 yardsJudgment calls +1% EMU EMU: Touchdown
7 Q3 11:59 Eastern Michigan was stopped on 3rd & 33rd & 4th downs · 55% expectedIneligible Downfield on Eastern Michigan, 5 yards, wiping out the playJudgment calls +0% LIN EMU: Missed field goal
8 Q3 8:29 Holding on Lindenwood, 10 yards, wiping out the playJudgment calls +0% EMU EMU: Field goal

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Lindenwood 2% · Eastern Michigan 98%

Final margin
Eastern Michigan by 26
Luck in points
11.8 for Eastern Michigan
Luck-adjusted margin
Eastern Michigan by 14.2
Replay with same day's form
Lindenwood 2% · Eastern Michigan 98% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 4 2026 games · Lindenwood · Eastern Michigan

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