luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 3 2026 · September 19, 2026

Marshall at Missouri State, Week 3 2026: who deserved to win?

Marshall beat Missouri State 30–24, but the replays lean toward Missouri State: it takes 8 of 10 with the same day's form. Luck ran its way: kicks alone were worth 10 points of win probability to Marshall.

Before kickoff Marshall was a 60% favorite.

Final

Marshall Thundering Herd 30
Missouri State Bears 24

September 19, 2026 · Plaster Sports Complex · Closing line: Marshall −4

Luck index +78 Marshall very lucky · −78 Missouri State

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Marshall wins 2, Missouri State wins 8.

  1. 1 MRSH 24 MOST 10
  2. 2 MRSH 17 MOST 13
  3. 3 MRSH 20 MOST 23
  4. 4 MRSH 28 MOST 34
  5. 5 MRSH 21 MOST 29
  6. 6 MRSH 28 MOST 40
  7. 7 MRSH 7 MOST 23
  8. 8 MRSH 7 MOST 27
  9. 9 MRSH 28 MOST 52
  10. 10 MRSH 10 MOST 41

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Marshall wins 22% of them, Missouri State 78%, counting the 2% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Marshall by 6.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Marshall by 17+3.2%
Marshall by 9–166.3%
Marshall by 1–811.2%
Level after regulation2.2%
Missouri State by 1–823.6%
Missouri State by 9–1617.9%
Missouri State by 17+35.6%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +12.0 points to Marshall: the final margin was Marshall by 6, without the luck Missouri State by 6. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • Y. Obeid, 25 yds made · 93% expected
  • J. Diaz Nicolas, 28 yds made · 88% expected
  • Y. Obeid, 22 yds blocked · 95% expected
  • J. Diaz Nicolas, 32 yds made · 84% expected
  • J. Diaz Nicolas, 31 yds made · 85% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Marshall 4 for 55 yards, Missouri State 11 for 87 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 8:13 Holding on Missouri State, 10 yards +4% MRSH +2.0 pts
Q1 6:59 Face Mask on Marshall, 15 yards +3% MOST +1.6 pts
Q1 2:55 Illegal Substitution on Missouri State, 0 yards · pre-snap 0% MRSH 0.0 pts
Q1 2:37 Offside on Missouri State, 0 yards · pre-snap 0% MRSH 0.0 pts
Q1 1:33 Face Mask on Marshall, 15 yards +3% MOST +1.6 pts
Q2 6:53 Personal Foul on Missouri State, 15 yards +4% MRSH +2.0 pts
Q3 14:56 Offside on Missouri State, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% MRSH +0.3 pts
Q3 13:49 Personal Foul on Missouri State, 7 yards +2% MRSH +1.2 pts
Q3 13:14 False Start on Missouri State, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% MOST +0.4 pts
Q3 12:51 Roughing the Passer on Marshall, 15 yards +1% MOST +0.5 pts
Q3 12:25 Holding on Missouri State, 10 yards +2% MRSH +1.5 pts
Q3 6:31 Targeting on Missouri State, 15 yards +2% MRSH +1.3 pts
Q3 4:01 Holding on Missouri State, 10 yards +1% MRSH +0.6 pts
Q3 1:59 Holding on Marshall, 10 yards +4% MOST +1.3 pts
Q4 9:56 Holding on Missouri State, 10 yards +8% MRSH +2.0 pts

When it happened

Missouri State’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Missouri State was ahead in it, below while Marshall was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q2 6:53 Personal Foul on Missouri State, 15 yardsJudgment calls +4% MRSH MRSH: Punt
2 Q2 1:00 Y. Obeid had a 22-yard field goal blockedKicks · 95% expected for him +7% MRSH MOST: Touchdown
3 Q2 0:22 Marshall converted 3rd & 13rd & 4th downs · 76% expectedMarshall fumbled and recovered itFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +4% MRSH MRSH: End of half
4 Q3 4:45 Missouri State converted 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 32% expected +5% MOST MOST: Touchdown
5 Q3 2:47 Missouri State converted 3rd & 153rd & 4th downs · 25% expected +6% MOST MOST: Touchdown
6 Q3 1:59 Holding on Marshall, 10 yardsJudgment calls +4% MOST MOST: Punt
7 Q4 9:56 Holding on Missouri State, 10 yardsJudgment calls +8% MRSH MRSH: Turnover
8 Q4 4:59 Marshall fumbled and Missouri State recoveredFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +4% MOST MRSH: End of game

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Marshall 15% · Missouri State 85%

Final margin
Marshall by 6
Luck in points
12.0 for Marshall
Luck-adjusted margin
Missouri State by 6.0
Replay with same day's form
Marshall 22% · Missouri State 78% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 3 2026 games · Marshall · Missouri State

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