luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 11 2025 · November 8, 2025

Louisiana Tech at Delaware, Week 11 2025: who deserved to win?

Delaware beat Louisiana Tech 25–24, but the replays lean toward Louisiana Tech: it takes 8 of 10 with the same day's form. Luck ran its way: kicks alone were worth 32 points of win probability to Delaware.

Before kickoff Louisiana Tech was a 64% favorite. The game turned on a luck play (Q4, 0:12 left): N. Reed made a 51-yard field goal, worth 16 points of win probability to Delaware.

Final

Louisiana Tech Bulldogs 24
Delaware Blue Hens 25

November 8, 2025 · Delaware Stadium · Closing line: Louisiana Tech −5.5

Luck index +75 Delaware very lucky · −75 Louisiana Tech

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Louisiana Tech wins 8, Delaware wins 2.

  1. 1 LT 38 DEL 3
  2. 2 LT 37 DEL 10
  3. 3 LT 24 DEL 3
  4. 4 LT 26 DEL 7
  5. 5 LT 31 DEL 17
  6. 6 LT 31 DEL 20
  7. 7 LT 17 DEL 10
  8. 8 LT 13 DEL 10
  9. 9 LT 24 DEL 28
  10. 10 LT 10 DEL 26

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Louisiana Tech wins 75% of them, Delaware 25%, counting the 5% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Delaware by 1.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Louisiana Tech by 17+34.5%
Louisiana Tech by 9–1618.7%
Louisiana Tech by 1–818.7%
Level after regulation4.6%
Delaware by 1–812.9%
Delaware by 9–166.6%
Delaware by 17+4.0%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +2.4 points to Delaware: the final margin was Delaware by 1, without the luck Louisiana Tech by 1.4. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • D. Henderson, 34 yds missed · 82% expected
  • N. Reed, 28 yds made · 86% expected
  • N. Reed, 41 yds made · 68% expected
  • D. Henderson, 49 yds missed · 55% expected
  • N. Reed, 27 yds made · 87% expected
  • D. Henderson, 38 yds made · 75% expected
  • N. Reed, 51 yds made · 50% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Louisiana Tech 8 for 88 yards, Delaware 11 for 99 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 15:00 Offside on Delaware, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% LT +1.2 pts
Q1 10:31 Pass Interference on Delaware, 15 yards +2% LT +1.3 pts
Q1 7:47 Holding on Louisiana Tech, 10 yards +3% DEL +1.6 pts
Q1 2:59 Offside on Delaware, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% DEL +0.7 pts
Q2 10:58 Roughing the Passer on Delaware, 15 yards +2% DEL +0.9 pts
Q2 10:21 Delay of Game on Delaware, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% LT +0.6 pts
Q3 15:00 Holding on Delaware, 10 yards, wiping out the play +9% LT +2.9 pts
Q3 12:05 Face Mask on Louisiana Tech, 15 yards +5% DEL +1.6 pts
Q3 10:46 Pass Interference on Delaware, 15 yards +5% LT +1.7 pts
Q3 7:03 Holding on Delaware, 9 yards +5% LT +1.6 pts
Q3 2:44 Illegal Substitution on Delaware, 5 yards · pre-snap +3% LT +1.0 pts
Q4 15:00 False Start on Louisiana Tech, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% DEL +0.5 pts
Q4 9:09 Unsportsmanlike Conduct on Louisiana Tech, 15 yards +2% DEL +0.9 pts
Q4 9:02 Holding on Delaware, 10 yards, wiping out the play +8% LT +1.9 pts
Q4 6:41 Holding on Louisiana Tech, 10 yards +3% DEL +0.6 pts
Q4 3:09 Holding on Louisiana Tech, 10 yards +8% DEL +1.6 pts
Q4 3:09 False Start on Delaware, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% LT +0.3 pts
Q4 2:23 Pass Interference on Louisiana Tech, 15 yards +1% DEL +2.8 pts
Q4 2:23 Face Mask on Louisiana Tech, 8 yards +2% LT +0.6 pts

When it happened

Delaware’s chance of winning

As low as 0% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Delaware was ahead in it, below while Louisiana Tech was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 7:47 D. Henderson missed a 34-yard field goalKicks · 82% expected for himHolding on Louisiana Tech, 10 yardsJudgment calls +15% DEL LT: Touchdown
2 Q3 15:00 Delaware was stopped on 3rd & 173rd & 4th downs · 23% expectedHolding on Delaware, 10 yards, wiping out the playJudgment calls +11% LT DEL: Punt
3 Q4 15:00 Louisiana Tech converted 3rd & 23rd & 4th downs · 66% expectedLouisiana Tech was stopped on 3rd & 93rd & 4th downs · 32% expectedFalse Start on Louisiana Tech, 5 yardsPre-snap flags +9% DEL LT: Field goal
4 Q4 6:41 Louisiana Tech was stopped on 3rd & 13rd & 4th downs · 80% expectedLouisiana Tech converted 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 79% expectedHolding on Louisiana Tech, 10 yardsJudgment calls +7% DEL LT: Touchdown
5 Q4 3:09 Delaware was stopped on 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 32% expectedHolding on Louisiana Tech, 10 yardsJudgment callsFalse Start on Delaware, 5 yardsPre-snap flags +11% DEL DEL: End of game
6 Q4 2:23 Delaware was stopped on 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 32% expectedPass Interference on Louisiana Tech, 15 yardsJudgment callsFace Mask on Louisiana Tech, 8 yardsJudgment callsReturn touchdown by Louisiana TechSpecial teams +9% LT DEL: End of game
7 Q4 0:34 Delaware was stopped on 3rd & 43rd & 4th downs · 52% expectedDelaware’s two-point try failed3rd & 4th downs · 46% expected +15% LT DEL: End of game
8 Q4 0:12 The game turned hereN. Reed made a 51-yard field goalKicks · 50% expected for him, 1 of 3 from 45+ before +16% DEL DEL: End of game

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Louisiana Tech 58% · Delaware 42%

Final margin
Delaware by 1
Luck in points
2.4 for Delaware
Luck-adjusted margin
Louisiana Tech by 1.4
Replay with same day's form
Louisiana Tech 75% · Delaware 25% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 11 2025 games · Louisiana Tech · Delaware

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