luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 11 2025 · November 8, 2025

LSU at Alabama, Week 11 2025: who deserved to win?

Alabama beat LSU 20–9, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, Alabama wins 9 of 10. LSU had the bounces: 3rd & 4th downs alone were worth 9 points of win probability to LSU.

Before kickoff Alabama was a 74% favorite.

Final

LSU Tigers 9
Alabama Crimson Tide 20

November 8, 2025 · Bryant-Denny Stadium · Closing line: Alabama −10

Luck index +9 Alabama about even · −9 LSU

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. LSU wins 1, Alabama wins 9.

  1. 1 LSU 13 ALA 8
  2. 2 LSU 7 ALA 10
  3. 3 LSU 13 ALA 20
  4. 4 LSU 3 ALA 13
  5. 5 LSU 10 ALA 24
  6. 6 LSU 0 ALA 16
  7. 7 LSU 7 ALA 27
  8. 8 LSU 0 ALA 23
  9. 9 LSU 7 ALA 34
  10. 10 LSU 0 ALA 34

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

LSU wins 9% of them, Alabama 91%, counting the 2% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Alabama by 11.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
LSU by 17+0.5%
LSU by 9–162.1%
LSU by 1–85.6%
Level after regulation1.6%
Alabama by 1–819.3%
Alabama by 9–1621.2%
Alabama by 17+49.7%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +1.5 points to Alabama: the final margin was Alabama by 11, without the luck Alabama by 9.6. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • D. Ramos, 30 yds missed · 89% expected
  • C. Talty, 45 yds made · 62% expected
  • D. Ramos, 37 yds made · 79% expected
  • C. Talty, 26 yds missed · 90% expected
  • D. Ramos, 44 yds made · 67% expected
  • D. Ramos, 37 yds made · 80% expected
  • C. Talty, 44 yds made · 64% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: LSU 10 for 74 yards, Alabama 2 for 25 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 10:35 False Start on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% ALA +0.7 pts
Q1 0:33 Holding on LSU, 10 yards +1% ALA +0.6 pts
Q2 9:38 Pass Interference on LSU, 15 yards 0% ALA +2.5 pts
Q3 15:00 False Start on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% ALA +0.8 pts
Q3 11:44 Face Mask on Alabama, 15 yards +3% LSU +2.2 pts
Q3 9:41 Delay of Game on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% ALA +0.5 pts
Q3 8:43 Offside on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% ALA +1.7 pts
Q3 3:11 False Start on LSU, 4 yards · pre-snap +1% ALA +1.2 pts
Q4 13:04 False Start on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% ALA +0.5 pts
Q4 12:24 False Start on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% ALA +0.6 pts
Q4 9:53 Personal Foul on LSU, 15 yards +2% ALA +1.6 pts
Q4 7:11 Illegal Block on Alabama, 10 yards +1% LSU +0.6 pts

When it happened

Alabama’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Alabama was ahead in it, below while LSU was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 13:28 Alabama converted 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 41% expected +3% ALA ALA: Turnover on downs
2 Q1 11:04 Alabama was stopped on 3rd & 13rd & 4th downs · 80% expected +3% LSU ALA: Turnover on downs
3 Q1 10:35 Alabama was stopped on 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 79% expectedFalse Start on LSU, 5 yardsPre-snap flags +5% LSU ALA: Punt
4 Q1 7:48 LSU converted 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 31% expected +4% LSU LSU: Missed field goal
5 Q1 4:49 D. Ramos missed a 30-yard field goalKicks · 89% expected for him +6% ALA LSU: Turnover
6 Q2 2:28 C. Talty missed a 26-yard field goalKicks · 90% expected for him +4% LSU ALA: Touchdown
7 Q4 14:53 Alabama fumbled and LSU recoveredFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +4% LSU ALA: Punt
8 Q4 12:47 LSU converted 3rd & 133rd & 4th downs · 23% expected +6% LSU LSU: Field goal

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

LSU 11% · Alabama 89%

Final margin
Alabama by 11
Luck in points
1.5 for Alabama
Luck-adjusted margin
Alabama by 9.5
Replay with same day's form
LSU 9% · Alabama 91% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 11 2025 games · LSU · Alabama

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