luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 14 2025 · November 29, 2025

UL Monroe at Louisiana, Week 14 2025: who deserved to win?

Louisiana beat UL Monroe 30–27, a result the replays rarely give: with the way both teams actually played, UL Monroe wins 9 of 10. Luck ran its way: kicks alone were worth 11 points of win probability to Louisiana.

Louisiana won on an off day: its offense played far below its usual level. In a fresh game against UL Monroe it would win 68% of the time; with this day’s form, 13%. The numbers

Before kickoff Louisiana was a 77% favorite. The biggest swing (Q4, 8:20 left): Louisiana converted 3rd & 8, worth 13 points of win probability to Louisiana.

Final (OT)

UL Monroe Warhawks 27
Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns 30

November 29, 2025 · Cajun Field · Closing line: Louisiana −11.5

Luck index +87 Louisiana very lucky · −87 UL Monroe

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. UL Monroe wins 9, Louisiana wins 1.

  1. 1 ULM 41 UL 3
  2. 2 ULM 45 UL 14
  3. 3 ULM 33 UL 7
  4. 4 ULM 31 UL 10
  5. 5 ULM 28 UL 10
  6. 6 ULM 35 UL 20
  7. 7 ULM 17 UL 6
  8. 8 ULM 34 UL 27
  9. 9 ULM 20 UL 17
  10. 10 ULM 17 UL 24

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

Louisiana won on an off day

Its offense played far below its usual level. In a fresh game against UL Monroe it would win 68% of the time; with this day’s form, 13%.

55 points apart for Louisiana: the gap is how differently this game went from what the two teams usually are.

UnitThis gameUsual levelBetter or worse than usual
UL Monroe offenseEPA per play gained +0.21 +0.04 better by 0.17
UL Monroe defenseEPA per play allowed −0.04 +0.07 better by 0.11
Louisiana offenseEPA per play gained −0.04 +0.14 worse by 0.18
Louisiana defenseEPA per play allowed +0.21 +0.12 worse by 0.09

EPA (expected points added) per play on competitive snaps, turnovers left out because they are valued as luck. Usual level: the team’s earlier games this season plus half of last season, pulled toward the league average. One team’s defense and the other team’s offense are the same snaps, so one game can’t fully say whose day it was; it shows how far this one was from both teams’ norms.

How 4,000 replays ended

UL Monroe wins 87% of them, Louisiana 13%, counting the 1% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Louisiana by 3.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
UL Monroe by 17+47.4%
UL Monroe by 9–1619.4%
UL Monroe by 1–819.3%
Level after regulation1.1%
Louisiana by 1–87.6%
Louisiana by 9–164.0%
Louisiana by 17+1.0%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +7.3 points to Louisiana: the final margin was Louisiana by 3, without the luck UL Monroe by 4.3. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • J. Chambliss, 37 yds missed · 76% expected
  • T. Sterner, 55 yds made · 46% expected
  • T. Sterner, 44 yds missed · 66% expected
  • T. Sterner, 30 yds made · 87% expected
  • T. Sterner, 19 yds made · 95% expected
  • Extra point missed · 98% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: UL Monroe 7 for 47 yards, Louisiana 3 for 25 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 10:59 Personal Foul on Louisiana, 15 yards +3% ULM +1.6 pts
Q1 7:48 Pass Interference on UL Monroe, 8 yards +3% UL +1.8 pts
Q1 4:58 Personal Foul on UL Monroe, 4 yards +2% UL +1.0 pts
Q2 1:52 Roughing the Passer on UL Monroe, 15 yards +3% UL +1.6 pts
Q2 1:45 Illegal Formation on Louisiana, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% ULM +0.4 pts
Q2 1:07 Offside on UL Monroe, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% UL +0.4 pts
Q3 11:01 Offside on UL Monroe, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% UL +1.0 pts
Q3 8:52 Offside on UL Monroe, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% UL +0.7 pts
Q3 6:18 Offside on Louisiana, 5 yards · pre-snap +5% ULM +2.0 pts
Q4 10:06 False Start on UL Monroe, 5 yards · pre-snap +3% UL +0.6 pts

When it happened

Louisiana’s chance of winning

As low as 33% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Louisiana was ahead in it, below while UL Monroe was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 6:10 UL Monroe fumbled and Louisiana recoveredFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +6% UL ULM: Missed field goal
2 Q2 12:56 J. Chambliss missed a 37-yard field goalKicks · 76% expected for him +5% UL ULM: Turnover on downs
3 Q3 11:12 Louisiana converted 3rd & 93rd & 4th downs · 30% expected +6% UL UL: Punt
4 Q4 12:49 Louisiana was stopped on 3rd & 123rd & 4th downs · 25% expectedLouisiana converted 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 77% expected +9% UL UL: Touchdown
5 Q4 9:32 UL Monroe converted 3rd & 133rd & 4th downs · 23% expected +13% ULM ULM: Punt
6 Q4 8:20 Louisiana converted 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 32% expected +13% UL UL: Field goal
7 Q4 2:32 UL Monroe converted 3rd & 33rd & 4th downs · 56% expected +10% ULM ULM: Punt
8 OT T. Sterner made a 19-yard field goalKicks · 95% expected for him +5% UL –

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

UL Monroe 75% · Louisiana 25%

Final margin
Louisiana by 3
Luck in points
7.3 for Louisiana
Luck-adjusted margin
UL Monroe by 4.3
Replay with same day's form
UL Monroe 87% · Louisiana 13% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 14 2025 games · UL Monroe · Louisiana

More from Week 14 2025

Every week 14 game, 2025