luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 6 2025 · October 4, 2025

Mississippi State at Texas A&M, Week 6 2025: who deserved to win?

Texas A&M beat Mississippi State 31–9, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, Texas A&M wins 10 of 10.

Before kickoff Texas A&M was an 87% favorite.

Final

Mississippi State Bulldogs 9
Texas A&M Aggies 31

October 4, 2025 · Kyle Field · Closing line: Texas A&M −17.5

Luck index 0 Texas A&M about even · 0 Mississippi State

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Mississippi State wins 0, Texas A&M wins 10.

  1. 1 MSST 10 TA&M 27
  2. 2 MSST 7 TA&M 31
  3. 3 MSST 13 TA&M 42
  4. 4 MSST 10 TA&M 42
  5. 5 MSST 13 TA&M 48
  6. 6 MSST 10 TA&M 48
  7. 7 MSST 7 TA&M 49
  8. 8 MSST 14 TA&M 59
  9. 9 MSST 0 TA&M 51
  10. 10 MSST 6 TA&M 66

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Mississippi State wins 0% of them, Texas A&M 100%. The line is what actually happened: Texas A&M by 22.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Mississippi State by 17+0.0%
Mississippi State by 9–160.0%
Mississippi State by 1–80.1%
Level after regulation0.1%
Texas A&M by 1–80.5%
Texas A&M by 9–161.5%
Texas A&M by 17+97.9%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +1.0 points to Texas A&M: the final margin was Texas A&M by 22, without the luck Texas A&M by 21. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • K. Ferrie, 24 yds made · 93% expected
  • R. Bond, 27 yds made · 91% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Mississippi State 3 for 35 yards, Texas A&M 8 for 96 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 13:08 Holding on Texas A&M, 7 yards 0% MSST +0.4 pts
Q1 12:13 Illegal Substitution on Texas A&M, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% MSST +1.0 pts
Q1 4:36 False Start on Mississippi State, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% TA&M +1.6 pts
Q2 15:00 Personal Foul on Mississippi State, 15 yards +2% TA&M +1.6 pts
Q2 6:41 Holding on Texas A&M, 50 yards +5% MSST +3.1 pts
Q2 4:49 Roughing the Passer on Texas A&M, 15 yards +4% MSST +1.6 pts
Q2 4:14 False Start on Texas A&M, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% MSST +0.5 pts
Q2 2:23 Pass Interference on Mississippi State, 15 yards +3% TA&M +1.6 pts
Q2 0:51 False Start on Texas A&M, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% MSST +0.2 pts
Q3 9:12 False Start on Texas A&M, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% MSST +0.6 pts
Q4 4:37 Pass Interference on Texas A&M, 4 yards 0% MSST +1.0 pts

When it happened

Texas A&M’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Texas A&M was ahead in it, below while Mississippi State was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 4:36 False Start on Mississippi State, 5 yardsPre-snap flags +2% TA&M TA&M: Punt
2 Q2 15:00 Personal Foul on Mississippi State, 15 yardsJudgment calls +2% TA&M TA&M: Turnover on downs
3 Q2 8:13 Texas A&M was stopped on 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 71% expected +6% MSST TA&M: End of half
4 Q2 6:41 Holding on Texas A&M, 50 yardsJudgment calls +5% MSST MSST: End of half
5 Q2 4:49 Roughing the Passer on Texas A&M, 15 yardsJudgment calls +4% MSST MSST: End of half
6 Q2 2:23 Pass Interference on Mississippi State, 15 yardsJudgment calls +3% TA&M TA&M: Touchdown
7 Q3 14:18 Texas A&M was stopped on 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 33% expected +2% MSST TA&M: Punt
8 Q3 7:06 Mississippi State fumbled and recovered itFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +3% MSST MSST: Punt

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Mississippi State 0% · Texas A&M 100%

Final margin
Texas A&M by 22
Luck in points
1.0 for Texas A&M
Luck-adjusted margin
Texas A&M by 21.0
Replay with same day's form
Mississippi State 0% · Texas A&M 100% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 6 2025 games · Mississippi State · Texas A&M

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