luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 8 2025 · October 18, 2025

LSU at Vanderbilt, Week 8 2025: who deserved to win?

Vanderbilt beat LSU 31–24, and the replays lean its way: with the same day's form, it wins 8 of 10.

Before kickoff Vanderbilt was a 54% favorite.

Final

LSU Tigers 24
Vanderbilt Commodores 31

October 18, 2025 · FirstBank Stadium · Closing line: Vanderbilt −1.5

Luck index +25 Vanderbilt about even · −25 LSU

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. LSU wins 2, Vanderbilt wins 8.

  1. 1 LSU 14 VAN 0
  2. 2 LSU 13 VAN 9
  3. 3 LSU 7 VAN 10
  4. 4 LSU 9 VAN 14
  5. 5 LSU 21 VAN 28
  6. 6 LSU 7 VAN 17
  7. 7 LSU 14 VAN 27
  8. 8 LSU 7 VAN 23
  9. 9 LSU 0 VAN 20
  10. 10 LSU 7 VAN 34

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

LSU wins 25% of them, Vanderbilt 75%, counting the 4% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Vanderbilt by 7.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
LSU by 17+2.5%
LSU by 9–166.1%
LSU by 1–815.1%
Level after regulation4.2%
Vanderbilt by 1–823.6%
Vanderbilt by 9–1621.9%
Vanderbilt by 17+26.6%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +0.8 points to LSU: the final margin was Vanderbilt by 7, without the luck Vanderbilt by 7.8. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • D. Ramos, 48 yds made · 60% expected
  • D. Ramos, 52 yds missed · 53% expected
  • D. Ramos, 42 yds made · 71% expected
  • B. Taylor, 46 yds made · 65% expected
  • D. Ramos, 23 yds made · 95% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: LSU 7 for 52 yards, Vanderbilt 4 for 35 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 4:26 False Start on Vanderbilt, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% LSU +0.4 pts
Q1 4:04 Offside on LSU, 0 yards · pre-snap +1% VAN +0.5 pts
Q1 3:30 Holding on LSU, 10 yards +1% VAN +0.6 pts
Q1 0:49 Pass Interference on Vanderbilt, 15 yards +1% LSU +0.2 pts
Q2 4:00 Illegal Formation on LSU, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% VAN +0.8 pts
Q3 9:03 Holding on LSU, 8 yards +1% VAN +0.5 pts
Q3 2:35 False Start on Vanderbilt, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% LSU +0.6 pts
Q3 2:05 Pass Interference on LSU, 15 yards +5% VAN +1.7 pts
Q4 12:37 False Start on LSU, 4 yards · pre-snap +1% VAN +0.2 pts
Q4 11:35 Holding on Vanderbilt, 10 yards +1% LSU +0.6 pts
Q4 7:30 Holding on LSU, 10 yards +3% VAN +0.7 pts

When it happened

Vanderbilt’s chance of winning

As low as 45% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while Vanderbilt was ahead in it, below while LSU was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 1:50 LSU converted 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 33% expected +5% LSU LSU: Touchdown
2 Q2 13:10 Vanderbilt converted 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 41% expected +5% VAN VAN: Touchdown
3 Q2 6:40 Vanderbilt was stopped on 3rd & 13rd & 4th downs · 74% expected +4% LSU VAN: Touchdown
4 Q2 2:33 D. Ramos missed a 52-yard field goalKicks · 53% expected for him, 13 of 21 from 45+ before +5% VAN LSU: Field goal
5 Q2 1:43 Vanderbilt was stopped on 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 79% expected +8% LSU VAN: Field goal
6 Q3 3:54 Vanderbilt was stopped on 3rd & 13rd & 4th downs · 79% expected +6% LSU VAN: Touchdown
7 Q3 2:05 Pass Interference on LSU, 15 yardsJudgment calls +5% VAN VAN: Touchdown
8 Q4 13:25 LSU converted 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 44% expected +6% LSU LSU: Field goal

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

LSU 11% · Vanderbilt 89%

Final margin
Vanderbilt by 7
Luck in points
0.8 for LSU
Luck-adjusted margin
Vanderbilt by 7.8
Replay with same day's form
LSU 25% · Vanderbilt 75% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 8 2025 games · LSU · Vanderbilt

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