luckadjusted
CFB Week 4 · 2026

Week 8 2025 · October 16, 2025

Tulsa at East Carolina, Week 8 2025: who deserved to win?

East Carolina beat Tulsa 41–27, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, East Carolina wins 9 of 10.

Before kickoff East Carolina was an 86% favorite.

Final

Tulsa Golden Hurricane 27
East Carolina Pirates 41

October 16, 2025 · Dowdy-Ficklen Stadium · Closing line: East Carolina −16.5

Luck index +6 East Carolina about even · −6 Tulsa

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Tulsa wins 1, East Carolina wins 9.

  1. 1 TLSA 31 ECU 23
  2. 2 TLSA 16 ECU 20
  3. 3 TLSA 33 ECU 42
  4. 4 TLSA 13 ECU 28
  5. 5 TLSA 34 ECU 52
  6. 6 TLSA 14 ECU 37
  7. 7 TLSA 20 ECU 48
  8. 8 TLSA 10 ECU 42
  9. 9 TLSA 13 ECU 52
  10. 10 TLSA 10 ECU 57

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Tulsa wins 6% of them, East Carolina 94%, counting the 1% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: East Carolina by 14.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Tulsa by 17+0.4%
Tulsa by 9–161.6%
Tulsa by 1–82.9%
Level after regulation1.1%
East Carolina by 1–89.0%
East Carolina by 9–1611.6%
East Carolina by 17+73.4%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +8.7 points to Tulsa: the final margin was East Carolina by 14, without the luck East Carolina by 22.7. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance), and what happened.

  • N. Mazzie, 37 yds made · 77% expected
  • S. Morgan, 46 yds made · 60% expected
  • N. Mazzie, 32 yds made · 84% expected
  • S. Morgan, 26 yds made · 90% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Tulsa 3 for 35 yards, East Carolina 6 for 50 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count toward luck, pre-snap fouls mostly don’t. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 10:56 False Start on East Carolina, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% TLSA +0.2 pts
Q1 9:11 Face Mask on Tulsa, 15 yards +2% ECU +1.6 pts
Q1 7:55 Illegal Formation on East Carolina, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% TLSA +1.4 pts
Q1 3:22 Holding on Tulsa, 10 yards +1% ECU +0.6 pts
Q2 5:00 Holding on East Carolina, 10 yards 0% TLSA +0.6 pts
Q3 14:50 Holding on East Carolina, 10 yards, wiping out the play +2% TLSA +2.2 pts
Q3 13:45 Holding on Tulsa, 10 yards +1% ECU +1.6 pts
Q4 10:51 Offside on East Carolina, 5 yards · pre-snap 0% TLSA +0.3 pts
Q4 10:37 Pass Interference on East Carolina, 15 yards +2% TLSA +2.0 pts

When it happened

East Carolina’s chance of winning

Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

Our in-game win probability: the score, the value of the possession and the time left, starting from the betting line. Overtime has no clock and is drawn at a fixed width. Shaded above the middle while East Carolina was ahead in it, below while Tulsa was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 7:44 Tulsa fumbled and recovered itFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +2% TLSA TLSA: Punt
2 Q1 6:58 Tulsa converted 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 74% expected +2% TLSA TLSA: Punt
3 Q3 14:50 Holding on East Carolina, 10 yards, wiping out the playJudgment calls +2% TLSA TLSA: Turnover on downs
4 Q3 13:18 Tulsa was stopped on 4th & 23rd & 4th downs · 61% expected +2% ECU TLSA: Punt
5 Q3 2:20 East Carolina was stopped on 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 82% expected +2% TLSA ECU: Field goal
6 Q3 1:44 Tulsa converted 4th & 43rd & 4th downs · 44% expected +2% TLSA TLSA: Touchdown
7 Q4 10:55 East Carolina was stopped on 3rd & 43rd & 4th downs · 54% expected +2% TLSA ECU: Field goal
8 Q4 10:37 Pass Interference on East Carolina, 15 yardsJudgment calls +2% TLSA TLSA: Turnover on downs

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Tulsa 0% · East Carolina 100%

Final margin
East Carolina by 14
Luck in points
8.7 for Tulsa
Luck-adjusted margin
East Carolina by 22.7
Replay with same day's form
Tulsa 6% · East Carolina 94% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and expected points from CollegeFootballData.com via cfbfastR; win probability from our own model of the score, the possession and the betting line; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record. College play-by-play has no charting of drops or interception-worthy throws and no injury reports, so those kinds of luck aren’t counted here.

Methodology and validation · All Week 8 2025 games · Tulsa · East Carolina

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