luckadjusted

Week 1 2021 · September 12, 2021

No FTN charting for this game (drops and interception-worthy throws are not modelled).

Bears at Rams, Week 1 2021: who deserved to win?

The Rams beat the Bears 34–14, and it was no fluke: replayed with the way both teams actually played, the Rams win 9 of 10. The Bears had the bounces: judgment calls alone were worth 2.7 points to the Bears.

Before kickoff the Rams were 76% favorites. The biggest swing (Q1, 12:00 left): the Bears were stopped on 3rd & 6, worth 14 points of win probability to the Rams.

Final

Chicago Bears 14
Los Angeles Rams 34

September 12, 2021 · SoFi Stadium · Closing line: Rams −9.5

Luck index +9 Rams about even · −9 Bears

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Bears win 1, Rams win 9.

  1. 1 CHI 17 LA 10
  2. 2 CHI 17 LA 19
  3. 3 CHI 17 LA 21
  4. 4 CHI 13 LA 20
  5. 5 CHI 7 LA 17
  6. 6 CHI 24 LA 38
  7. 7 CHI 7 LA 24
  8. 8 CHI 10 LA 29
  9. 9 CHI 10 LA 32
  10. 10 CHI 6 LA 34

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, drop, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Bears win 9% of them, Rams 91%, counting the 2% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Rams by 20.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Bears by 17+0.4%
Bears by 9–161.9%
Bears by 1–85.9%
Level after regulation1.8%
Rams by 1–817.8%
Rams by 9–1623.9%
Rams by 17+48.2%

Where the luck was

Take the luck out

The final margin was Rams by 20. Remove the luck, one kind at a time, and it becomes Rams by 15.5.

Each row takes one kind of luck out of the margin. Color shows which team it helped. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each component is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance and the weather), and what happened.

  • M. Gay, 53 yds made · 70% expected
  • M. Gay, 22 yds made · 99% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

When it happened

Rams’ chance of winning

As low as 41% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

nflfastR’s in-game win probability. It ignores the betting line, so it starts near even. Shaded above the middle while the Rams were ahead in it, below while the Bears were.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 12:26 False Start on the Bears (Cole Kmet), 5 yardsPre-snap flags · 3 flags in 753 snaps before, position avg 1 per 269 +4% LA LA: Touchdown
2 Q1 12:00 The Bears were stopped on 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 29% expected +14% LA CHI: Turnover on downs
3 Q2 13:56 The Rams converted 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 75% expected +5% LA LA: Field goal
4 Q2 11:42 M. Gay made 22-yard field goalKicks · 99% expected for him +5% LA LA: Punt
5 Q2 0:38 The Bears converted 3rd & 13rd & 4th downs · 65% expected +5% CHI CHI: Touchdown
6 Q3 14:30 The Rams converted 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 29% expected +7% LA LA: Touchdown
7 Q3 5:08 The Bears converted 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 30% expected +4% CHI CHI: Touchdown
8 Q3 3:51 The Rams converted 3rd & 53rd & 4th downs · 43% expected +5% LA LA: Touchdown

Missing players

Key players (usually on the field for half the snaps or more) who missed this game or part of it, valued by position and quality. The same players are missing in every replay, so this counts as luck in points only.

  • Cam Akers (LA RB), out (IR) · 0.1 pts
  • Danny Trevathan (CHI LB), out (IR) · 0.3 pts
  • Duke Shelley (CHI DB), out · 0.2 pts

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Bears 0% · Rams 100%

Final margin
Rams by 20
Luck in points
4.5 for the Rams
Luck-adjusted margin
Rams by 15.5
Replay with same day's form
Bears 9% · Rams 91% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

We tested momentum on 19,000 lucky breaks and found none, so it's off by default. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and win probability from nflfastR via nflverse; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record; drops and interception-worthy throws from FTN charting (not available for this game); injuries from snap counts and injury reports. No FTN charting for this game (drops and interception-worthy throws are not modelled).

Methodology and validation · All Week 1 2021 games · Bears · Rams

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