luckadjusted
NFL Week 9 · 2026

Week 6 2020 · October 18, 2020

No FTN charting for this game (drops and interception-worthy throws are not modelled).

Washington at Giants, Week 6 2020: who deserved to win?

The Giants beat Washington 20–19, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, the Giants win 9 of 10.

An off day for Washington: it played far below what the matchup promised. In a fresh game against the Giants it would win 44% of the time; with this day’s form, 13%. The numbers

Before kickoff the Giants were 56% favorites. The biggest swing (Q4, 3:41 left): Return touchdown by the Giants, worth 51 points of win probability to the Giants.

Final

Washington Football Team 19
New York Giants 20

October 18, 2020 · MetLife Stadium · Closing line: Giants −2

Luck index +13 Giants about even · −13 Washington

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Washington wins 1, Giants win 9.

  1. 1 WAS 14 NYG 7
  2. 2 WAS 7 NYG 9
  3. 3 WAS 0 NYG 3
  4. 4 WAS 7 NYG 13
  5. 5 WAS 12 NYG 20
  6. 6 WAS 10 NYG 20
  7. 7 WAS 7 NYG 20
  8. 8 WAS 7 NYG 23
  9. 9 WAS 7 NYG 26
  10. 10 WAS 13 NYG 38

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, drop, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

An off day for Washington

It played far below what the matchup promised. In a fresh game against the Giants it would win 44% of the time; with this day’s form, 13%.

30 points apart for Washington: the gap is how differently this game went from what the two teams usually are.

UnitThis gameUsual levelBetter or worse than usual
Washington offenseEPA per play gained +0.19 −0.01 better by 0.20
Washington defenseEPA per play allowed +0.15 +0.15 better by 0.01
Giants offenseEPA per play gained +0.15 +0.07 better by 0.08
Giants defenseEPA per play allowed +0.19 +0.15 worse by 0.04

EPA (expected points added) per play on competitive snaps, turnovers left out because they are valued as luck. Usual level: the team’s earlier games this season plus half of last season, pulled toward the league average. One team’s defense and the other team’s offense are the same snaps, so one game can’t fully say whose day it was; it shows how far this one was from both teams’ norms.

How 4,000 replays ended

Washington wins 13% of them, Giants 87%, counting the 1% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Giants by 1.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Washington by 17+0.6%
Washington by 9–162.5%
Washington by 1–89.7%
Level after regulation0.9%
Giants by 1–828.4%
Giants by 9–1626.6%
Giants by 17+31.3%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +3.4 points to the Giants: the final margin was Giants by 1, without the luck Washington by 2.4. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance and the weather), and what happened.

  • D. Hopkins, 47 yds missed · 77% expected
  • G. Gano, 33 yds made · 96% expected
  • D. Hopkins, 35 yds made · 93% expected
  • G. Gano, 20 yds made · 99% expected
  • D. Hopkins, 28 yds made · 97% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Washington 8 for 50 yards, Giants 4 for 30 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count half toward luck; pre-snap fouls, which repeat, don’t count. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 10:40 Illegal Motion on Washington, 5 yards · pre-snap +2% NYG +0.9 pts
Q2 8:57 Roughing the Passer on Washington (Tim Settle), 6 yards +1% NYG +0.9 pts
Q2 1:20 Running Into the Kicker on the Giants (Austin Johnson), 5 yards +1% WAS +0.2 pts
Q2 0:25 Defensive Holding on the Giants (Blake Martinez), 5 yards 0% WAS +0.6 pts
Q3 13:34 Unnecessary Roughness on Washington, 15 yards +5% NYG +1.8 pts
Q3 11:46 Delay of Game on the Giants, 5 yards · pre-snap +3% WAS +0.8 pts
Q3 7:30 Encroachment on Washington (Jonathan Allen), 5 yards · pre-snap +1% NYG +0.7 pts
Q3 1:02 Defensive Pass Interference on Washington (Kendall Fuller), 4 yards +2% NYG +0.9 pts
Q4 15:00 Unnecessary Roughness on the Giants (Kyler Fackrell), 15 yards +7% WAS +1.0 pts
Q4 2:21 False Start on Washington, 5 yards · pre-snap +1% NYG +0.5 pts
Q4 0:36 Offside on Free Kick on Washington (Khaleke Hudson), 5 yards · pre-snap +1% NYG +0.4 pts
Q4 0:35 Defensive Too Many Men on Field on Washington, 5 yards · pre-snap +5% NYG +0.6 pts

Washington penalties, every game · Giants penalties, every game · All teams, 2020

When it happened

Giants’ chance of winning

As low as 44% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

nflfastR’s in-game win probability. It ignores the betting line, so it starts near even. Shaded above the middle while the Giants were ahead in it, below while Washington was.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 8:59 D. Hopkins missed a 47-yard field goalKicks · 77% expected for him, 4 of 8 from 45+ before +10% NYG WAS: Turnover
2 Q2 1:11 Washington converted 4th & 43rd & 4th downs · 45% expected +9% WAS WAS: Touchdown
3 Q4 15:00 Unnecessary Roughness on the Giants (Kyler Fackrell), 15 yardsJudgment calls · 2 flags in 905 snaps before, position avg 1 per 395 +7% WAS WAS: Field goal
4 Q4 13:40 Washington converted 3rd & 63rd & 4th downs · 36% expected +7% WAS WAS: Field goal
5 Q4 5:46 Washington converted 3rd & 23rd & 4th downs · 60% expected +7% WAS WAS: Opp touchdown
6 Q4 3:41 Washington fumbled and the Giants recoveredFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50Return touchdown by the GiantsSpecial teams +51% NYG WAS: Touchdown
7 Q4 1:37 Washington converted 3rd & 73rd & 4th downs · 34% expected +7% WAS WAS: Touchdown
8 Q4 0:36 Washington’s two-point try failed3rd & 4th downs · 47% expectedOffside on Free Kick on Washington (Khaleke Hudson), 5 yardsPre-snap flags · 1 flag in 118 snaps before, position avg 1 per 395 +19% NYG WAS: End of game

Missing players

Key players (usually on the field for half the snaps or more) who missed this game or part of it, valued by position and quality. The same players are missing in every replay, so this counts as luck in points only.

  • Saquon Barkley (NYG RB), out (IR) · 0.6 pts
  • Sterling Shepard (NYG WR), out (IR) · 0.5 pts
  • Lorenzo Carter (NYG LB), out · 0.3 pts
  • Adrian Colbert (NYG DB), out · 0.2 pts
  • Steven Sims (WAS WR), out (IR) · 0.5 pts
  • Matthew Ioannidis (WAS DE), out (IR) · 0.5 pts

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Washington 77% · Giants 23%

Final margin
Giants by 1
Luck in points
3.4 for the Giants
Luck-adjusted margin
Washington by 2.4
Replay with same day's form
Washington 13% · Giants 87% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and win probability from nflfastR via nflverse; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record; drops and interception-worthy throws from FTN charting (not available for this game); injuries from snap counts and injury reports. No FTN charting for this game (drops and interception-worthy throws are not modelled).

Methodology and validation · All Week 6 2020 games · Washington · Giants

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