luckadjusted

Week 12 2021 · November 28, 2021

No FTN charting for this game (drops and interception-worthy throws are not modelled).

Jets at Texans, Week 12 2021: who deserved to win?

The Jets beat the Texans 21–14, and it was no fluke: replayed with the way both teams actually played, the Jets win 9 of 10. The Texans had the bounces: fumble bounces alone were worth 1.6 points to the Texans.

An off day for the Texans: their offense played far below its usual level. In a fresh game against the Jets they would win 53% of the time; with this day’s form, 14%. The numbers

Before kickoff the Texans were 59% favorites. The biggest swing (Q1, 2:14 left): the Jets were stopped on 3rd & 17, worth 13 points of win probability to the Texans.

Final

New York Jets 21
Houston Texans 14

November 28, 2021 · NRG Stadium · Closing line: Texans −3

Luck index +14 Jets about even · −14 Texans

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Jets win 9, Texans win 1.

  1. 1 NYJ 34 HOU 6
  2. 2 NYJ 30 HOU 9
  3. 3 NYJ 30 HOU 13
  4. 4 NYJ 20 HOU 6
  5. 5 NYJ 26 HOU 15
  6. 6 NYJ 20 HOU 10
  7. 7 NYJ 10 HOU 3
  8. 8 NYJ 22 HOU 17
  9. 9 NYJ 26 HOU 24
  10. 10 NYJ 23 HOU 28

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, drop, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

An off day for the Texans

Their offense played far below its usual level. In a fresh game against the Jets they would win 53% of the time; with this day’s form, 14%.

39 points apart for the Texans: the gap is how differently this game went from what the two teams usually are.

UnitThis gameUsual levelBetter or worse than usual
Jets offenseEPA per play gained +0.02 +0.04 worse by 0.02
Jets defenseEPA per play allowed −0.14 +0.20 better by 0.34
Texans offenseEPA per play gained −0.14 +0.10 worse by 0.24
Texans defenseEPA per play allowed +0.02 +0.19 better by 0.17

EPA (expected points added) per play on competitive snaps, turnovers left out because they are valued as luck. Usual level: the team’s earlier games this season plus half of last season, pulled toward the league average. One team’s defense and the other team’s offense are the same snaps, so one game can’t fully say whose day it was; it shows how far this one was from both teams’ norms.

How 4,000 replays ended

Jets win 86% of them, Texans 14%, counting the 1% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Jets by 7.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Jets by 17+36.6%
Jets by 9–1623.9%
Jets by 1–825.5%
Level after regulation1.2%
Texans by 1–89.1%
Texans by 9–163.1%
Texans by 17+0.5%

Where the luck was

Take the luck out

The final margin was Jets by 7. Remove the luck, one kind at a time, and it becomes Jets by 10.7.

Each row takes one kind of luck out of the margin. Color shows which team it helped. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each component is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance and the weather), and what happened.

  • M. Ammendola, 31 yds made · 95% expected
  • M. Ammendola, 42 yds missed · 86% expected
  • K. Fairbairn, 55 yds missed · 62% expected
  • M. Ammendola, 37 yds made · 91% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

When it happened

Texans’ chance of winning

As low as 0% and as high as 86%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

nflfastR’s in-game win probability. It ignores the betting line, so it starts near even. Shaded above the middle while the Texans were ahead in it, below while the Jets were.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q1 2:14 The Jets were stopped on 3rd & 173rd & 4th downs · 19% expected +13% HOU NYJ: Punt
2 Q2 14:23 The Texans converted 3rd & 133rd & 4th downs · 20% expected +11% HOU HOU: Touchdown
3 Q2 10:36 The Texans converted 3rd & 113rd & 4th downs · 23% expected +12% HOU HOU: Touchdown
4 Q3 8:26 Leverage on the Texans (Ross Blacklock), 8 yardsJudgment calls · 4 flags in 580 snaps before, position avg 1 per 273 +12% NYJ NYJ: Touchdown
5 Q4 13:31 M. Ammendola missed 42-yard field goalKicks · 86% expected for him +12% HOU NYJ: Punt
6 Q4 12:05 The Jets were stopped on 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 27% expected +11% HOU NYJ: Punt
7 Q4 10:46 The Texans fumbled and recovered it themselvesFumble bounces · loose balls are close to 50/50 +11% HOU HOU: Missed field goal
8 Q4 7:06 The Jets converted 4th & 53rd & 4th downs · 39% expected +9% NYJ NYJ: Field goal

Missing players

Key players (usually on the field for half the snaps or more) who missed this game or part of it, valued by position and quality. The same players are missing in every replay, so this counts as luck in points only.

  • Laremy Tunsil (HOU T), out (IR) · 1.1 pts
  • Marcus Cannon (HOU T), out (IR) · 0.7 pts
  • Justin Britt (HOU C), out (IR) · 0.5 pts
  • Justin Reid (HOU SS), out · 0.5 pts
  • Christian Kirksey (HOU LB), out (IR) · 0.4 pts
  • Mike White (NYJ QB), out (IR), replaced by z.wilson · 0.9 pts
  • Corey Davis (NYJ WR), out · 0.9 pts
  • Marcus Maye (NYJ FS), out (IR) · 0.4 pts
  • Bryce Huff (NYJ DE), out (IR) · 0.4 pts
  • Brandin Echols (NYJ CB), out (IR) · 0.3 pts
  • Jarrod Wilson (NYJ SS), out · 0.3 pts
  • Tyler Kroft (NYJ TE), out (IR) · 0.2 pts
  • Michael Carter (NYJ RB), out (IR) · 0.2 pts

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Jets 96% · Texans 4%

Final margin
Jets by 7
Luck in points
3.7 for the Texans
Luck-adjusted margin
Jets by 10.7
Replay with same day's form
Jets 86% · Texans 14% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

We tested momentum on 19,000 lucky breaks and found none, so it's off by default. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and win probability from nflfastR via nflverse; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record; drops and interception-worthy throws from FTN charting (not available for this game); injuries from snap counts and injury reports. No FTN charting for this game (drops and interception-worthy throws are not modelled).

Methodology and validation · All Week 12 2021 games · Jets · Texans

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