luckadjusted

Week 7 2024 · October 21, 2024

Chargers at Cardinals, Week 7 2024: who deserved to win?

The Cardinals beat the Chargers 17–15, and it was no fluke: replayed with the way both teams actually played, the Cardinals win 8 of 10. The Chargers had the bounces: kicks alone were worth 3.5 points to the Chargers.

An off day for the Chargers: they played far below what the matchup promised. In a fresh game against the Cardinals they would win 52% of the time; with this day’s form, 16%. The numbers

Before kickoff it was a pick’em. The biggest swing (Q4, 0:02 left): C. Ryland made 32-yard field goal, worth 28 points of win probability to the Cardinals.

Final

Los Angeles Chargers 15
Arizona Cardinals 17

October 21, 2024 · State Farm Stadium · Closing line: Chargers −1

Luck index +16 Cardinals about even · −16 Chargers

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Chargers win 2, Cardinals win 8.

  1. 1 LAC 34 ARI 23
  2. 2 LAC 6 ARI 3
  3. 3 LAC 21 ARI 23
  4. 4 LAC 20 ARI 24
  5. 5 LAC 0 ARI 8
  6. 6 LAC 10 ARI 21
  7. 7 LAC 10 ARI 24
  8. 8 LAC 24 ARI 41
  9. 9 LAC 17 ARI 38
  10. 10 LAC 7 ARI 35

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, drop, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

An off day for the Chargers

They played far below what the matchup promised. In a fresh game against the Cardinals they would win 52% of the time; with this day’s form, 16%.

35 points apart for the Chargers: the gap is how differently this game went from what the two teams usually are.

UnitThis gameUsual levelBetter or worse than usual
Chargers offenseEPA per play gained +0.12 +0.04 better by 0.07
Chargers defenseEPA per play allowed +0.07 +0.07 worse by 0.00
Cardinals offenseEPA per play gained +0.07 +0.06 better by 0.02
Cardinals defenseEPA per play allowed +0.12 +0.16 better by 0.04

EPA (expected points added) per play on competitive snaps, turnovers left out because they are valued as luck. Usual level: the team’s earlier games this season plus half of last season, pulled toward the league average. One team’s defense and the other team’s offense are the same snaps, so one game can’t fully say whose day it was; it shows how far this one was from both teams’ norms.

How 4,000 replays ended

Chargers win 16% of them, Cardinals 84%, counting the 1% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Cardinals by 2.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Chargers by 17+0.9%
Chargers by 9–164.3%
Chargers by 1–810.6%
Level after regulation0.8%
Cardinals by 1–824.6%
Cardinals by 9–1624.8%
Cardinals by 17+33.9%

Where the luck was

Take the luck out

The final margin was Cardinals by 2. Remove the luck, one kind at a time, and it becomes Cardinals by 0.1.

Each row takes one kind of luck out of the margin. Color shows which team it helped. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each component is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance and the weather), and what happened.

  • C. Dicker, 59 yds made · 64% expected
  • C. Dicker, 50 yds made · 78% expected
  • C. Dicker, 28 yds made · 99% expected
  • C. Dicker, 47 yds made · 83% expected
  • C. Dicker, 40 yds made · 90% expected
  • C. Ryland, 32 yds made · 94% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

When it happened

Cardinals’ chance of winning

As low as 39% and as high as 100%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

nflfastR’s in-game win probability. It ignores the betting line, so it starts near even. Shaded above the middle while the Cardinals were ahead in it, below while the Chargers were.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q2 12:04 C. Dicker made 59-yard field goalKicks · 64% expected for him, 20 of 24 from 45+ before +8% LAC LAC: Punt
2 Q3 9:40 Defensive Pass Interference on the Chargers (Cam Hart), 22 yardsJudgment calls · 0 flags in 131 snaps before, position avg 1 per 215 +8% ARI ARI: Turnover on downs
3 Q3 6:08 The Cardinals were stopped on 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 74% expected +9% LAC ARI: Touchdown
4 Q3 5:15 The Chargers converted 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 31% expected +16% LAC LAC: Field goal
5 Q4 4:10 The Chargers converted 4th & 13rd & 4th downs · 73% expected +13% LAC LAC: Field goal
6 Q4 2:02 The Chargers were stopped on 3rd & 43rd & 4th downs · 45% expected +9% ARI LAC: Field goal
7 Q4 1:51 Unnecessary Roughness on the Chargers (Cam Hart), 15 yardsJudgment calls · 0 flags in 131 snaps before, position avg 1 per 215 +10% ARI ARI: Field goal
8 Q4 0:02 C. Ryland made 32-yard field goalKicks · 94% expected for him +28% ARI –

Missing players

Key players (usually on the field for half the snaps or more) who missed this game or part of it, valued by position and quality. The same players are missing in every replay, so this counts as luck in points only.

  • Will Hernandez (ARI G), out (IR) · 0.4 pts
  • Justin Jones (ARI DT), out (IR) · 0.3 pts
  • Matt Prater (ARI K), out (IR) · 0.3 pts
  • BJ Ojulari (ARI LB), out (IR) · 0.1 pts
  • Quentin Johnston (LAC WR), out · 0.6 pts
  • Asante Samuel Jr. (LAC CB), out (IR) · 0.5 pts
  • Hayden Hurst (LAC TE), out · 0.5 pts
  • Jordan McFadden (LAC G), out · 0.1 pts

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Chargers 47% · Cardinals 53%

Final margin
Cardinals by 2
Luck in points
1.9 for the Cardinals
Luck-adjusted margin
Cardinals by 0.1
Replay with same day's form
Chargers 16% · Cardinals 84% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

We tested momentum on 19,000 lucky breaks and found none, so it's off by default. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and win probability from nflfastR via nflverse; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record; drops and interception-worthy throws from FTN charting; injuries from snap counts and injury reports.

Methodology and validation · All Week 7 2024 games · Chargers · Cardinals

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