luckadjusted
NFL Week 9 · 2026

Week 11 2025 · November 16, 2025

Packers at Giants, Week 11 2025: who deserved to win?

The Packers beat the Giants 27–20, and the replays back it up: with the way both teams actually played, the Packers win 9 of 10. The Giants had the bounces: drops alone were worth 15 points of win probability to the Giants.

Before kickoff the Packers were 71% favorites. The biggest swing (Q4, 5:04 left): Offensive Holding on the Packers (Josh Whyle), 10 yards, wiping out the play, worth 19 points of win probability to the Giants.

Final

Green Bay Packers 27
New York Giants 20

November 16, 2025 · MetLife Stadium · Closing line: Packers −7.5

Luck index +10 Packers about even · −10 Giants

Each team’s own plays from this game, resampled into new drives 4,000 times: with the way both teams actually played, how often does this performance win? How the replay works

Ten replays. Packers win 9, Giants win 1.

  1. 1 GB 38 NYG 10
  2. 2 GB 23 NYG 0
  3. 3 GB 21 NYG 3
  4. 4 GB 29 NYG 14
  5. 5 GB 19 NYG 7
  6. 6 GB 34 NYG 24
  7. 7 GB 20 NYG 13
  8. 8 GB 24 NYG 19
  9. 9 GB 20 NYG 17
  10. 10 GB 9 NYG 14

Three other ways to ask

Each answers a different question, so none of them replaces the replay above.

The closing betting line, turned into a probability. What everyone knew before the game.

The line plus what this game showed, weighted by how much one game can tell. It stays close to the line because one game says little.

Every kick, fumble bounce, drop, conversion and judgment call redrawn; everything else fixed. The narrowest view of luck.

How 4,000 replays ended

Packers win 90% of them, Giants 10%, counting the 2% still level after regulation as half each. The line is what actually happened: Packers by 7.

Show as a table
Final margin in the replaysShare of replays
Packers by 17+41.9%
Packers by 9–1627.0%
Packers by 1–820.6%
Level after regulation1.6%
Giants by 1–86.6%
Giants by 9–161.9%
Giants by 17+0.5%

Where the luck was

What the luck was worth

Every lucky and unlucky play, weighted by the moment it happened: its swing in win probability, added up by kind. A missed kick in a decided game counts for nothing; the same kick at the end of a tie game can be most of a win.

Swings add up across a game, so in one that went back and forth they can pass 100%. On the scoreboard the same luck was worth +0.7 points to the Giants: the final margin was Packers by 7, without the luck Packers by 7.7. Luck shares are the fitted ones (how much of each kind is luck).

The kicks

How likely each kicker was to make that kick (his own record, the distance and the weather), and what happened.

  • Extra point missed · 94% expected
  • Extra point missed · 75% expected
  • Extra point missed · 94% expected
Bar: expected chance of a make. Filled dot: made. Open dot: missed or blocked.

Penalties: Packers 5 for 48 yards, Giants 6 for 77 yards

Every accepted flag, in order, and what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out (points on the scoreboard in grey). A flag in a decided game is worth nothing; one at the turn of a close game can be worth most of a win. Judgment calls count half toward luck; pre-snap fouls, which repeat, don’t count. How calls are valued

WhenFlagWin probability for
Q1 10:28 Encroachment on the Giants (Dexter Lawrence), 5 yards · pre-snap +1% GB +0.6 pts
Q1 8:10 Offensive Holding on the Giants, 7 yards, wiping out the play +3% GB +1.6 pts
Q1 3:26 Offensive Holding on the Packers, 10 yards +3% NYG +1.0 pts
Q2 12:37 Offensive Holding on the Packers (Kingsley Enagbare), 10 yards +3% NYG +0.5 pts
Q2 6:21 False Start on the Giants, 5 yards · pre-snap +3% GB +0.6 pts
Q2 2:00 Defensive Pass Interference on the Packers (Isaiah McDuffie), 14 yards +8% NYG +2.1 pts
Q2 1:11 Chop Block on the Giants, 15 yards +6% GB +1.4 pts
Q3 12:32 Defensive Pass Interference on the Giants (Dane Belton), 35 yards +9% GB +3.3 pts
Q4 10:16 Offensive Holding on the Giants, 10 yards +16% GB +2.2 pts
Q4 8:21 Face Mask on the Packers (Colby Wooden), 4 yards +2% NYG +0.8 pts
Q4 5:04 Offensive Holding on the Packers (Josh Whyle), 10 yards, wiping out the play +19% NYG +2.5 pts

Packers penalties, every game · Giants penalties, every game · All teams, 2025

When it happened

Giants’ chance of winning

As low as 0% and as high as 73%. Numbers mark the biggest luck moments, listed below.

nflfastR’s in-game win probability. It ignores the betting line, so it starts near even. Shaded above the middle while the Giants were ahead in it, below while the Packers were.
#WhenWhat happenedWin probability forNext drive
1 Q2 9:36 The Packers converted 3rd & 83rd & 4th downs · 36% expected +9% GB GB: Touchdown
2 Q3 12:32 Defensive Pass Interference on the Giants (Dane Belton), 35 yardsJudgment calls · 3 flags in 2563 snaps before, position avg 1 per 467 +9% GB GB: Touchdown
3 Q3 2:02 The Giants were stopped on 4th & 33rd & 4th downs · 45% expected +13% GB NYG: Touchdown
4 Q4 10:16 Offensive Holding on the Giants, 10 yardsJudgment calls +16% GB GB: Touchdown
5 Q4 9:02 The Giants converted 4th & 23rd & 4th downs · 63% expected +12% NYG NYG: Touchdown
6 Q4 5:56 The Packers converted 3rd & 103rd & 4th downs · 32% expected +16% GB GB: Touchdown
7 Q4 5:04 Offensive Holding on the Packers (Josh Whyle), 10 yards, wiping out the playJudgment calls · 2 flags in 687 snaps before, position avg 1 per 278 +19% NYG NYG: Turnover
8 Q4 0:40 The Giants threw an interception-worthy pass, and it was pickedInterceptions · defenses catch 54% of interception-worthy throws +9% GB NYG: Turnover

Missing players

Key players (usually on the field for half the snaps or more) who missed this game or part of it, valued by position and quality. The same players are missing in every replay, so this counts as luck in points only.

  • Jaxson Dart (NYG QB), out, replaced by j.winston · 1.7 pts
  • Paulson Adebo (NYG CB), out · 0.8 pts
  • Darius Slayton (NYG WR), out · 0.7 pts
  • Malik Nabers (NYG WR), out (IR) · 0.5 pts
  • Tyler Nubin (NYG S), out · 0.4 pts
  • Kayvon Thibodeaux (NYG LB), out · 0.3 pts
  • Graham Gano (NYG K), out (IR) · 0.3 pts
  • Darius Muasau (NYG LB), out (IR) · 0.2 pts
  • Cam Skattebo (NYG RB), out (IR) · 0.1 pts
  • Tucker Kraft (GB TE), out (IR) · 1.1 pts
  • Elgton Jenkins (GB C), out (IR) · 0.7 pts
  • Nate Hobbs (GB CB), out · 0.4 pts
  • Brandon McManus (GB K), out · 0.3 pts

Adjust the assumptions

Disagree with how much of a fumble bounce or a pass interference call is luck? Change it and the coin-flip replay reruns in your browser.

Only coin-flips re-rolled

Packers 95% · Giants 5%

Final margin
Packers by 7
Luck in points
0.7 for the Giants
Luck-adjusted margin
Packers by 7.7
Replay with same day's form
Packers 90% · Giants 10% unchanged: why
How much of each is luck?

0% treats it as skill, 100% as pure luck. The tick is our fit.

What counts

None by default: our tests measured no carryover after a lucky break. Slide it up to count a break for more than its own swing. Why

Flip a play

Force the other outcome, in this game and in every replay: a made kick becomes a miss, a stop becomes a conversion, a flag goes the other way.

About these numbers

Play-by-play and win probability from nflfastR via nflverse; kicks valued against each kicker’s own record; drops and interception-worthy throws from FTN charting; injuries from snap counts and injury reports.

Methodology and validation · All Week 11 2025 games · Packers · Giants

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