luckadjusted

Referee calls · 2019–2026

Do refs favor the Broncos?

No more than most teams. Judgment calls have been worth +0.34 points a game to the Broncos since 2019, 10th of 32 teams. In the playoffs: +1.55 points a game over 3 games, a small sample that swings on a handful of flags.

Call luck, season by season

Points per regular-season game from judgment calls: the calls that helped the Broncos minus the calls that hurt them.

SeasonGamesPoints per gameLeague rankFlags againstFlags forPlayoffs, pts per game
20262+0.48 12th97 –
202517−2.82 32nd8160 +2.12 (2)
202417−1.92 30th6955 +0.41 (1)
202317+0.66 8th5966 –
202217+0.84 5th6767 –
202117+1.87 2nd5362 –
202016+2.29 1st5271 –
201916+1.65 4th7878 –

Biggest calls for the Broncos

  1. Offensive Holding on the Commanders, 10 yards, wiping out the play · 2025 Week 13 · 63 pts of win probability
  2. Defensive Pass Interference on the Bills (Tre'Davious White), 30 yards · 2025 Divisional round · 36 pts of win probability
  3. Offensive Holding on the Chiefs, 10 yards, wiping out the play · 2020 Week 13 · 32 pts of win probability
  4. Intentional Grounding on the Vikings (Joshua Dobbs), 15 yards · 2023 Week 11 · 31 pts of win probability
  5. Defensive Pass Interference on the Bills (Taron Johnson), 28 yards · 2023 Week 10 · 29 pts of win probability

Biggest calls against

  1. Defensive Pass Interference on the Broncos (Talanoa Hufanga), 5 yards, wiping out the play · 2025 Week 13 · 68 pts of win probability
  2. Defensive Pass Interference on the Broncos, 1 yards · 2025 Week 7 · 39 pts of win probability
  3. Defensive Pass Interference on the Broncos (Patrick Surtain II), 19 yards, wiping out the play · 2023 Week 11 · 28 pts of win probability
  4. Defensive Pass Interference on the Broncos (Riley Moss), 47 yards · 2025 Week 11 · 25 pts of win probability
  5. Offensive Pass Interference on the Broncos (Courtland Sutton), 8 yards, wiping out the play · 2022 Week 17 · 23 pts of win probability

Questions

Do refs favor the Broncos?

No more than most teams. Judgment calls have been worth +0.34 points a game to the Broncos since 2019, 10th of 32 teams.

What about the playoffs?

In the playoffs: +1.55 points a game over 3 games, a small sample that swings on a handful of flags.

How is this measured?

Every flag that isn’t a pre-snap foul (holding, pass interference, roughing, unnecessary roughness and the like) is valued in expected points for the team it helped, including any play it wiped out. A flag on a player who is rarely flagged counts more (up to twice), one on a frequent offender less. A team’s call luck is the calls that helped it minus the calls that hurt it. It says how the calls went, not why: teams that throw deep draw more pass interference, for example.

Is it more than chance?

Mostly not. A team’s call luck in odd weeks barely predicts its call luck in even weeks (correlation 0.06 across all teams since 2019), which is what chance looks like. Over 32 teams, a few will always sit at the top of this list.

All teams, 2026 · Referee crews · Denver Broncos, every season