luckadjusted
NFL Week 9 · 2026

2022 NFL season · final · regular season

Referee calls, 2022: who they helped

Judgment calls helped the Vikings most in 2022: +2.07 wins, the calls that went their way minus the ones that didn’t, each weighted by the moment it came. They hurt the Browns most: −0.94 wins. The Cardinals were flagged the most, 117 times.

Judgment calls are the flags an official has to judge: holding, pass interference, roughing and the like. Each is valued by what it did to the helped team’s chance of winning at that moment, including any play it wiped out, so a call in a decided game counts for nothing and one at the turn of a close game for most of a win. Week to week a team’s call luck barely repeats (correlation 0.09), which is what chance looks like. How calls are valued

#TeamCall luck, winsJudgment flags againstForPre-snap flags against
1Vikings +2.07467942
2Bengals +0.96526729
3Falcons +0.88466222
4Broncos +0.65676746
5Cowboys +0.49645440
6Dolphins +0.38665445
7Packers +0.38646725
8Cardinals +0.30625755
9Giants +0.28706636
10Jaguars +0.19505840
11Titans +0.11686443
12Saints +0.07635436
13Chargers +0.06495732
1449ers +0.04586236
15Texans −0.02475541
16Panthers −0.04626842
17Lions −0.06646726
18Eagles −0.07575433
19Colts −0.14605529
20Rams −0.17524924
21Jets −0.22605431
22Bears −0.24515329
23Buccaneers −0.30566443
24Steelers −0.33615933
25Chiefs −0.38687019
26Patriots −0.44645140
27Ravens −0.44545528
28Seahawks −0.62585348
29Bills −0.68585634
30Commanders −0.86595733
31Raiders −0.92705843
32Browns −0.94715131

Call luck by team

Referee crews

Flags per game in each crew’s games, and how the judgment calls leaned: share of a win a game toward the home team.

RefereeGamesJudgment flags per gamePre-snap per gameToward home team
Carl Cheffers187.64.8+3.8%
Scott Novak167.44.7−3.0%
Tra Blake168.33.8−0.3%
Brad Allen176.35.6+2.8%
Clete Blakeman177.34.6−3.7%
Shawn Hochuli177.93.8+4.5%
Clay Martin177.64.1+7.6%
Brad Rogers167.93.4−0.1%
Adrian Hill177.14.2+1.1%
Alex Kemp176.84.5+3.9%
Jerome Boger166.84.3−0.6%
Land Clark167.13.9+5.5%
Ron Torbert176.93.9−2.5%
Shawn Smith166.44.5+6.9%
John Hussey175.63.8+2.6%
Craig Wrolstad176.52.8+0.5%
Bill Vinovich174.44.1+4.3%

All referees since 2019 · 2022 luck rankings · Expected wins